Chapter 19 Flashcards

1
Q

What molecule from the citric acid cycle can exit the mitochondria?

A

Malate

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2
Q

Glucose to glucose 6 phosphate

A
  • glucokinase or hexokinase

- ATP

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3
Q

Lactate to pyruvate

A
  • lactate dehydrogenase

- NAD+

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4
Q

Glucose 6 phosphate to glucose

A

Glucose 6 phosphatase

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5
Q

Fructose 6 phosphate to fructose 1,6 bisphosphate

A

Phosphofructokinase

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6
Q

Glycerol to glycerol 3 phosphate

A
  • glycerol kinase

- ATP

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7
Q

Glycerol 3 phosphate to dihydroxyacetone phosphate

A

Glycerol 3 phosphate dehydrogenase

NAD+

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8
Q

What molecule is needed to make Succinyl-CoA?

A

Propionate

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9
Q

Fructose 6 phosphate to fructose 2,6 bisphosphate

A

PFK-2

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10
Q

Fructose 2,6 bisphosphate to fructose 6 phosphate

A

Fructose 2,6 bisphosphatase

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11
Q

What happens when you dephosphorylate PFK-2?

A

Deactivates phosphatase

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12
Q

What happens when you phosphorylate PFK-2?

A

Activates phosphatase

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13
Q

What happens when you phosphorylate PFK-2?

A

Deactivates the kinase

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14
Q

What happens when you dephosphorylate PFK-2?

A

Activates kinase

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15
Q

What converts fructose 2,6 bisphosphate into fructose 1,6 bisphosphate?

A

PFK-1

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16
Q

What converts fructose 2,6 bisphosphate into fructose 6 phosphate?

A

Fructose 2,6 bisphosphatase