Chapter 19

Question 0

Longitudinal wrinkles of the stomach mucosa

Answer 0

Rugae

Question 1

First set of temporary teeth

Answer 1

Decidous

Question 2

The firm compact mass (waste) in the large intestine

Answer 2

Feces

Question 3

A “ball” of food material

Answer 3

Bogus

Question 4

a churned liquid food material

Answer 4

Chyme

Question 5

Swallowing

Answer 5

Deglutition

Question 6

Chewing

Answer 6

Mastication

Question 7

Wave of muscle contractions along a tube

Answer 7

Peristalsis

Question 8

Breaking up of fats into a smaller particles to make soluble in water

Answer 8

Emulsification

Question 9

Elimination of waste from rectum

Answer 9

Defacation

Question 10

Mixing movements of small intestine

Answer 10

Segmentation

Question 11

Irritation of the esophagus by HCI from stomach acid

Answer 11

Heart burn

Question 12

Sac like pouches formed in weak spots of the gi tract; may become infected

Answer 12

Diverticulitis

Question 13

Varicose veins if the rectum and anus

Answer 13

Hemorrhoids

Question 14

Inflammation of the colon and rectum

Answer 14

Colitis

Question 15

Inflammation of the appendix

Answer 15

Appendicitis

Question 16

Tooth decay

Answer 16

Caries

Question 17

Scarred liver from chronic inflammation

Answer 17

Cirrhosis

Question 18

Viral inflammation of the liver; usual cause if fecal contamination

Answer 18

Hepatitis A

Question 19

Viral inflammation of the liver which can lead to cirrhosis

Answer 19

Hepatitis B

Question 20

The most important function of the large intestine

Answer 20

Absorb water

Question 21

The teeth adapted for cutting

Answer 21

Incisors

Question 22

Bile and pancreatic fluid act upon foods here

Answer 22

Small intestine

Question 23

The place if the greatest digestive activity

Answer 23

Small intestine

Question 24

The major teeth for crushing

Answer 24

Molars

Question 25

The organ that secretes bile

Answer 25

Liver

Question 26

Villi are located in this organ

Answer 26

Small intestine

Question 27

Structure that stores bile from the liver

Answer 27

Gullbladder

Question 28

Absorption of the digested food occurs largely in the organ

Answer 28

Small intestine

Question 29

All organs through which food passes in the digestive system

Answer 29

GI tract

Question 30

Breaking down food molecules to a size which is easily absorbed

Answer 30

Digestion

Question 31

Bile is essential in the digestion of this nutrient

Answer 31

Lipids (fats)

Question 32

The Number of permanent teeth in a full adult set

Answer 32

32

Question 33

Organs that help in digestive but which food dose not pass through

Answer 33

Accessory

Question 34

The end products that come from the digestion of fats

Answer 34

Fatty acids and glycerol

Question 35

Organs that helps maintain blood sugar level, detoxify substances and store vitamin

Answer 35

Liver

Question 36

Organ that temporary stores food, destroys many microbes and chemically digests some foods

Answer 36

Stomach

Question 37

The anterior roof of the mouth

Answer 37

Hard palate

Question 38

This digestion involves mastication of food by teeth and churning of food by the stomach and small intestine

Answer 38

Mechanical

Question 39

The palate, the cheeks and tongue form the boundaries of this cavity

Answer 39

Oral