Chapter 18 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

If a company retains all its earnings instead of paying out as dividends, how would the net new financing be affected?

A
A. Increase
B. Decrease
C. No changes
D. None of the above
Ans: B
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2
Q

What are the disadvantages of the percent of sales method?

A

A. Quickest way to develop forecast
B. Can yield high quality forecasts for those items that are closely
C. It ignores the real world “lumpy” investment in capacity
Ans: C

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3
Q

Under the sustainable growth rate, for a firm to grow faster, it must:

A
A. Reduce payout
B. Raise new equity
C. Increase leverage
D. All of the above
Ans: D
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4
Q

If sales fall, the percent of sales method may _ the profits if fixed costs do not decline by the same amount of the sales decline.

A
A. Overstate
B. Understate
C. Have no effect on
D. Doubled up
Ans: A
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5
Q

When net new financing figure is positive, it means that:

A

A. Total assets > Total liabilities and equity
B. Total assets = Total liabilities and equity
C. Total assets < Total liabilities and equity
Ans: A

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6
Q

If the forecast growth is greater than the internal growth rate, the company will need to:

A
A. Reduce the payout ratio
B. Increase the plowback ratio
C. Raise additional external financing
D. All of the above
Ans: D
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7
Q

Which of the following formulas to calculate the internal growth rate is incorrect?

A

A. Internal growth rate = (Net income / beginning asset) x (1 - payout ratio)
B. Internal growth rate = ROA x retention rate
C. Internal growth rate = ROA x plowback ratio
D. Internal growth rate = ROA x payout ratio
Ans: D

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8
Q

What is the retention ratio for firm ABC if the firm’s return on equity (ROE) is 12% and the firm’s dividend payout ratio is 45%?

A
A. 6.6%
B. 5.4%
C. 45%
D. 55%
Ans: D
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9
Q

The first step in forecasting long-term financial needs is to:

A
A. Construct a sales forecast
B. Identify capacity needs and financing options
C. Construct forecast future cash flows
D. Construct pro forma income statements
Ans: A
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10
Q

Company A has asset RM20 million and liabilities + shareholder equity RM9 million, how much financing the company needs?

A
A. RM 29million
B. RM 180million
C. RM 11million
D. RM 2million
Ans: C
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11
Q

Retention rate, which is (1 - Payout ratio) is also known as:

A
A. Payout ratio
B. Pullout ratio
C. Plowback ratio
D. Pushback ratio
Ans: C
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