Chapter 18- Public Finance Flashcards
Full employment
Everyone who wants to work should have a job
National income accounting
The nation keeps track of our overall income
Economic growth
An increase in goods and services that better benefit people
Inflation
Price level increasing
Deflation
When price level is decreasing
Proportional taxes
Taxpayer pays the same amount of their income in taxes
Progressive taxes
A person with higher income pays higher taxes, same for lower income
Regressive taxes
Takes percentage of taxes from a person with low and high income
Direct taxes
Tax on income
Indirect taxes
The price a consumer pays for a product
Balanced budget
Requires government to not spend more than tax revenue than receives
Deficit budget
The government spends more than the tax revenue received