Chapter 18-19 Flashcards

1
Q

The total federal debt is around ________ trillion.

A

9

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2
Q

When voting behavior and economic conditions correlate at the national but not at the individual level, it can be said that the voters are:

A

sociotropic or other-regarding.

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3
Q

Policies aimed at improving the economy as a whole are examples of:

A

majoritarian politics.

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4
Q

The authors suggest a major cause of the financial crash of 2008 was:

A

government.

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5
Q

n general, conservative economists tend to support:

A

monetarism and supply-side economics.

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6
Q

John Kenneth Galbraith urges, as a solution to inflation, that:

A

the government control prices and wages.

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7
Q

The executive agency in charge of economic forecasting and preparing the president’s annual economic report to Congress is the:

A

CEA.

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8
Q

The Federal Reserve Board implements its monetary policy by:

A

all of these choices.

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9
Q

Throughout its history the federal budget has typically:

A

concentrated on expenditures.

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10
Q

The Gramm-Rudman Act was passed by Congress to:

A

eliminate deficit spending.

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11
Q

Means tests are associated with the following types of welfare programs:

A

client based.

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12
Q

In America, we have insisted that ________ play(s) a large role in running welfare programs.

A

the states

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13
Q

The major alternative view to assisting those who “deserve” public assistance would be to provide social welfare on the basis of:

A

a fair share.

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14
Q

Before the passage of the Social Security Act, ________ states had some form of old-age pension.

A

most

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15
Q

Which of the following replaced the old AFDC?

A

Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

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16
Q

Funds for the Social Security program created in 1935 were to come from:

A

federal taxes.

17
Q

The Social Security Act was attacked by ________ as being “socialized medicine.”

A

he American Medical Association

18
Q

he Medicare Act was signed into law by:

A

Lyndon Johnson.

19
Q

Under existing law, the age at which a citizen receives full or partial Social Security benefits is ________ for persons born after 1959.

A

sixty-seven

20
Q

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, signed by Barack Obama, contained funding and support for all of the following except:

A

vouchers.