Chapter 17 Vocab. Flashcards

1
Q

Forms from air pollination, this rain has a low pH level. Happens when nitrogen and sulfur mix to form ___ rain.

A

Acid Rain

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2
Q

Consists of chemical substances and particles released into the atmosphere.

A

Air pollution

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3
Q

Caused by air pollution- gases like carbon dixiode from burning fossil fuels increase the greenhouse effect and raise Earth’s Temperature.

A

Global climate change

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4
Q

A natural feature of Earth’s atmosphere.

A

Greenhouse effect

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5
Q

When the fertilizer ends up in bodies of water.

A

Algal bloom

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6
Q

Areas where the hypoxia water can’t support life.

A

Dead zone

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7
Q

The process in which there is generally no single point of where this type of pollution could come from and enter the water.

A

Non point source pollution

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8
Q

The process in which water had higher levels of dissolved carbon dioxide.

A

Ocean acidification

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9
Q

When sources of pollution enter the water at a single point.

A

Point source pollution

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10
Q

When heated water is realized into a body of water.

A

Thermal pollution

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11
Q

Drinking sewage- contaminated water causes _____ due to pathogens such as protozoa, viruses, or bacteria.

A

Waterborne disease

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12
Q

Occurs when chemicals, sewage, trash, or heat Exeter water resources.

A

Water pollution

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13
Q

Habitats such as swamps, marshes, and bogs where the ground is soggy or covered with water much of the year.

A

Wetland

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14
Q

Energy provided by burning or decomposing organic matter.

A

Biomass energy

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15
Q

A Nonrenewable resource that is hard to be replaced. Examples include coal, oil, natural gas.

A

Fossil fuels

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16
Q

Something supplied by nature that helps support life.

A

Natural resource

17
Q

Natural resources that can’t be remade or else take too long to remake to keep up with human use.

A

Nonrenewable resource

18
Q

Taking a used item, breaking it down, and reusing the components.

19
Q

Natural resources that are remade by natural processes as quickly as people use them.

A

Renewable resource

20
Q

A very important natural resource. Something that plants need to grow.

21
Q

Energy that is provided by the sun.

A

Solar energy

22
Q

Renewable living things that must be used in a way that meets the needs of the present generation but also preserves them for future generations.

A

Sustainable use

23
Q

Energy that is provided by the blowing wind.

A

Wind energy

24
Q

Refers to the variety of life and its processes.

A

Biodiversity

25
Species that are not native to the habitat where they are introduced.
Exotic species
26
The single biggest cause of the sixth mass extinction. What animals need to survive.
Habitat loss
27
When more species are becoming extinct, it is mainly due to humans.
Sixth mass extinction