Chapter 17 Flashcards
Def: general cash account
the primary bank account for most organizations; almost all cash receipts and disbursement go through here
purpose of general cash account (2)
- make payments and record cash received from operations
2. small companies who only have one account have this one
def: imprest payroll account
bank account to which the exact amount of payroll for pay period is transferred from general cash account + sometimes a fixed balance
purpose of imprest payroll account
- used to pay employees and remittances to CRA
2. helps improve control over cash and reduce time to reconcile bank accounts
def: branch bank account
separate bank account at a local bank ; could be either general or imprest
purpose of branch bank account
- provides more rapid deposits and/or payments at the local level
- builds business relationships with local banks
def: imprest petty cash fund
a fund of cash maintained within the company for small cash payments and reimbursed periodically
purpose of imprest petty cash fund
small cash purchases that can be paid more conveniently and quickly by cash then cheque
def: cash equivalents
short term, highly liquid investments (such as term deposits) that have a known value and an insignificant risk of change
a liability also used as cash equivalents
bank overdrafts
purpose of cash equivalents
used to manage fluctuating cash balances so that cash is available for short term operating needs
how to verify petty cash?
test petty cash transactions rather than the ending balance
important part of testing petty cash is
determining the client’s procedures for handling the funds
how to determine the clients procedures?
discuss internal control with the custodian and examine documentation of a few transactions
two most common procedures to test petty cash
counting the petty cash balance and carrying out detailed tests of 1-2 reimbursement transactions
when assessing inherent risk, the auditor should consider if the client has
cash flow problems in meeting its current obligations on a timely basis or any debt covenants or regulatory requirements
inherent risk for cash is
high because it is more susceptible to theft than other assets
the auditing of cash is
easy because there aren’t many estimates except for forex transactions
most important internal control for cash is
independent bank reconciliations