Chapter 17 Flashcards

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1
Q

John Tyler

A

10th President

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2
Q

Tariff of 1842

A

protective measure raising tariffs to pre-Compromise of 1833 rates

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3
Q

Caroline

A

American steamer attacked bya British force on the New York shore

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4
Q

Creole

A

American ship caotured by a group of rebelling Virginia slaves

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5
Q

Arostook War

A

Series of clashes between American and Canadian lumberjacks in the disputed territory of northern Maine

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6
Q

James K. Polk

A

11th president

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7
Q

Manifest Destiny

A

belief that the U.S. was destined by God to spread its “empire of liberty” across North America

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8
Q

Fifty-four Forty or Fight

A

Slogan adopted by mid-nineteenth-century expansionists who advocated the occupation of Oregon territory

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9
Q

Libert Party

A

Antislavery party that ran candidates in the 1840 and 1844 elections

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10
Q

Walker tariff

A

Revenue enhancing measure that lowered tariffs

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11
Q

Spot Resolution

A

Measures questioning Polk’s justification for war with Mexico

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12
Q

Stephen W. Kearny

A

Led a detachment of 1700 troops from Fort Leavenworth to Santa Fe

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13
Q

John C. Fremont

A

Helped form the California Bear Flag Republic

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14
Q

California Bear Flag Republic

A

Short-lived California republic

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15
Q

Battle of Buena Vista

A

Key American victory against Mexican forces in thr Mexican-American War

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16
Q

Winfield Scott

A

Battled his way up to Mexico City

17
Q

Nicholas P. Trist

A

Chief clerk of the State Department

18
Q

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

A

Ended war with Mexico; Mexico agreed to cede territory reaching northwest from Texas to Oregon

19
Q

Conscience Whigs

A

Northern Whigs who opposed slavery

20
Q

David Wilmot

A

Pennsylvania Congressman

21
Q

Wilmot Proviso

A

Amendment that sought to prohibit slavery from territories acquired from Mexico