Chapter 16 Yoost Flashcards

1
Q

Health

A

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

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2
Q

Maslows heirarchy of needs

A
SELF ACTUALIZATION
Self esteem
Love and belonging
Safety and security
Physiological 
Basic requirements of survival and the drive for personal growth
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3
Q

Self actualization

A

The highest level of optimal functioning, involving the integration of cognition, consciousness, and physiological utility in a single entity

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4
Q

Humanistic approach

A

The promotion of human welfare

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5
Q

Health belief models

A

Explores how patients attitudes and beliefs predict health behavior

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6
Q

Self efficacy

A

The beliefs in ones ability to perform a task

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7
Q

Preventative action

A

Involves lifestyle change and information gathering about a health topic that leads to a change in behavior

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8
Q

Percieved susceptibility

A

Beliefs about the chances of getting an infection

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9
Q

Perceived severity

A

Belief about the seriousness of a condition

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10
Q

Percieved benefits

A

Beliefs about the effectiveness of taking action to reduce risk or seriousness

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11
Q

Perceived barriers

A

Beliefs about the material and psychological costs of taking action

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12
Q

Excuse to action

A

Factors that activate readiness to change

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13
Q

Self-efficacy

A

Confidence in ones ability to take action

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14
Q

Health promotion

A

Behavior motivated by the desire to increase well-being and optimize health status

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15
Q

Health protection

A

Intentional behaviors aimed at circumventing illness, detecting It early

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16
Q

Holistic health models

A

Synergistic relationship between the body and environment

17
Q

Health promotion and wellness

A
Physical (nutrition, substance abuse)
Emotional (emotional crisis, stress)
Social (friends, family)
Intellectual (education, career)
Spiritual (love, hope, charity)
18
Q

Primary prevention

A

Before disease becomes established

19
Q

Secondary prevention

A

Latent or hidden disease

20
Q

Tertiary prevention

A

Treatment or rehabilitation stage

21
Q

Stage 1 illness

A

Symptom experience

22
Q

Stage 2 illness

A

Assumption of the sick role

23
Q

Stage 3

A

Medical care contact

24
Q

Stage 4

A

Dependent patient role

25
Q

Stage 5 illness

A

Perceived recovery

26
Q

Opportunistic infections

A

Caused by harmless organisms that become pathogenic and illness from the spread of a disease

27
Q

Self concept

A

Way in which individuals perceive unchanging aspects of themselves