Chapter 16 sections 1-2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what happens to air is about you to hold water vapor is the air gets warmer

A

The relative humidity increases

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2
Q

what happens to the relative humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air stays the same but the air gets colder

A

The relative humidity increases

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3
Q

why do you want to droplets form on the outside of a glass of ice water

A

The arrow next to the glass become saturated then cools to below its dewpoint so the water vapor condenses on the glass

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4
Q

what is a cloud made of

A

millions of water droplets or ice crystals

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5
Q

what are two ways in which clouds are classifieds

A

by form and by altitude

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6
Q

this cloud cover large areas and forms and forms in layers

A

stratus clouds

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7
Q

this cloud is found at high altitude’s and forms when the wind is strong

A

cirrus clouds

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8
Q

this cloud produces thunderstorms

A

cumulonimbus cloud

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9
Q

this crowd has a flat bottom and often indicates Fairweather

A

cumulus clouds

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10
Q

this cloud produces continuous rain

A

nimbostratus clouds

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11
Q

how does sleet form

A

sleet forms by rain going through a layer of freezing air

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12
Q

how does snow form?

A

Snow forms when temperatures are so cold that water vapor turns directly to a solid

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13
Q

why can hail become very large and heavy

A

hail collects water drops as it falls. And updraft can sense the hell back up where the water drops freeze to form another layer of ice this process can be repeated many times, producing many layers

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14
Q

what kind of friend happens when a warm air mass moves over a cold denser air mass

A

A warm front

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15
Q

what kind of friend happens when the cold air mass needs a warm air mass but the two remain separated

A

A stationary front

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16
Q

what kind of front happens when a cold air mass moves under a warm less dense air mass

A

A cold front

17
Q

what is the water cycle

A

The water cycle is a continuous movement of water from water sources