Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a glacier?

A

Landed based body of ice that is in motion

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2
Q

Is a glacier an open or closed system?

A

Open
Input: snow
Output: Ablation (loss of mass)
Storage: Snow, ice, fern

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3
Q

What are the two general layers of ice?

A

Zone of Brittle Flow

Zone of Plastic Flow

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4
Q

Where is the Brittle Flow?

A

It the uppermost layer and thinner layer, movement causes crevasses

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5
Q

Where is the Zone of Plastic?

A

On the lower layer of the glacier, also the thickest part

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6
Q

What is calving?

A

When glaciers give birth to icebergs

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7
Q

What are whale shaped hills called?

A

Drumlins

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8
Q

The lower course of a stream would be dominated by….

A

Deposition

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9
Q

Milankovitch theory helps explain…

A

Glacial and interglacial periods

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10
Q

Mass movements is aggravation or degradation?

A

Degradation

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11
Q

What is regolith?

A

Broken Bedrock

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12
Q

Loess soil is created by aggradation or degradation?

A

Aggradation

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