Chapter 16 Flashcards
What are the three tenses learned in this chapter?
- El futuro
- El futuro perfecto
- El pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo
What are the conjugations of El futuro?
yo: estudiaré
tú: estudiarás
Ud./él/ella: estudiará
Nosotros/as: estudiaremos
Uds./ellos/ellas: estudiarán
What are the irregular verbs of the future tense? (9)
decir, hacer, poder, poner, querer, saber, salir, tener, venir
What is el futuro conjugation stem of decir?
dir
What is el futuro conjugation stem of hacer?
har
What is el futuro conjugation stem of poder?
podr
What is el futuro conjugation stem of poner?
pondr
what is el futuro conjugation stem of querer?
querr
what is el futuro conjugation stem of saber?
sabr
what is el futuro conjugation stem of salir?
saldr
what is el futuro conjugation stem of tener?
tendr
what is el futuro conjugation stem of venir?
vendr
what is the future of hay?
habrá (there will be)
What is the alternate use of ‘querer’?
Can also be used to refer to willingness
ex. quieres llamarme, por favor?
will you please call me?
What verb tense does the following sentence use: “cuando llegues, a la oficina, hablaremos”
El futuro; when you arrive at the office, we will talk
What verb tense does the following sentence use: “saldremos tan pronto como termine su trabajo”
El futuro; we will leave as soon as you finish your work
What is el futuro perfecto used to talk about?
used to talk about what will have happened by some future point in time
How do you form el futuro perfecto?
haber + past participle
Conjugations of haber in el futuro perfecto:
yo: habré
tú: habrás
Ud./ello/ella: habrá
Nosotros/as: habremos
Uds./ellos/ellas: habrán
What phrases are commonly used with el futuro perfecto?
‘para…’ and ‘dentro de…’
What verb tense is the following sentence using: “para el lunes, habré hecho todas las preparaciones”
El futuro perfecto; By Monday, I will have made all the preparations.
When is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo used?
in multliple clause sentences that express states and conditions such as will, influence, emotion, commands, indefiniteness, and non-existence.
How is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo formed?
Uds./ellas/ellos form of the preterite w/o the -ron ending
Conjugations of El pretérito imperfecto de subjuntive:
yo: estudiara
tú: estudiaras
Ud./ello/ella: estudiara
Nosotros/as: estudiáramos
Uds./ellos/ellas: estudiaran
What are the 12 irregular verbs in el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo?
dar, decir, estar, hacer, ir, ser, poder, poner, querer, saber, tener, and venir
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of dar?
diera, dieras, diéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of decir?
dijera, dijeras, dijéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of estar?
estuviera, estuvieras, estuviéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of hacer?
hiciera, hicieras, hiciéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of ir/ser?
fuera, fueras, fuéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of poder?
pudiera, pudieras, pudiéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of poner?
pusiera, pusieras, pusiéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of querer?
quisiera, quisieras, quisiéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of saber?
supiera, supieras, supiéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of tener?
tuviera, tuvieras, tuviéramos
What is el pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo conjugation of venir?
viniera, vinieras, viniéramos
