Chapter 15 Flashcards
What are the three different verb forms learned in this chapter?
- El pretérito perfecto de indicativo
- El pretérito pluscuamperfecto de indicativo
- El pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo
What are the conjugation forms of el pretérito perfecto de indicativo?
yo: he
tú: has
Ud./ello/ella: ha
nosotros/as: hemos
Uds./ellos/ellas: han
How do you form el pretérito perfecto de indicativo?
haber + past participle
What does El pretérito perfecto de indicativo refer to?
what someone has done in the recent past
What verb form is the following sentence: “Tú no has aumentado de peso”
El pretérito perfecto de indicativo
Where are OI, OD, ‘no’, and reflexive pronouns placed in pretérito perfecto de indicativo?
immediately before haber
What does El pretérito pluscuamperfecto de indicativo refer to?
what someone had done or what had occurred before another past action, event, or state.
How is el pretérito pluscuamperfecto de indicativo formed?
imperfect conjugation of haber + past participle
What are the conjugations of el pretérito pluscuamperfecto de indicativo?
yo: había
tú: habías
Ud./ello/ella: había
nosotros/as: habíamos
Uds./ellos/ellas: habían
What words are often associated with el pretérito pluscuamperfecto de indicativo?
‘ya’ and ‘antes de’
What verb form is the following sentence using: “Antes de 2014, había vivido en La Paz”
El pretérito pluscuamperfecto de indicativo
What is el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo used to refer to?
used to talk about what has happened
how is el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo formed?
using present subj. of haber + past participle
Conjugations of el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo:
yo: haya
tú: hayas
Ud./ello/ella: haya
nosotros/as: hayamos
Uds./ellos/ellas: hayan
What triggers el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo?
the same conditions that trigger the use of present subjunctive (espero que, no creo que, etc.)
