Chapter 15: Windows Administration Flashcards
You can boot a PC over the network with ____, which is a stub operating system that creates a Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE). This is considered a remote network installation.
WinPE or Windows Preinstallation Environment
You can access a Windows command prompt by running ____.
cmd.exe
The ____ Windows command is used to display a list of the files and folders/subdirectories within a directory.
dir
The ____ Windows command is used to change to the specified directory.
cd or chdir
The ____ Windows command is used to change to the directory that is up one level.
cd ..
The ____ Windows command is used to change to the root directory of the drive.
cd \
The ____ Windows command is used to make a directory in the specified path. If you don’t specify a path, the directory will be created in your current directory.
md [drive:] [path]
The ____ Windows command is used to remove (delete) the specified directory.
rmdir [drive:] [path]
The ____ Windows command is used to remove all directories and files in the specified directory, including the specified directory itself.
rmdir /s [drive:] [path]
The ____ Windows command is used to update Group Policy settings. It refreshes, or changes, both local and Active Directory based policies.
gpupdate
The ____ Windows command is used to show the Resultant Set of Policy (RSoP) report/values for a remote user and computer.
gpresult
The ____ Windows sub-command is used by administrators to map drive letters to network shares.
net use
ex. net use Z: \server\share
The ____ Windows sub-command is used by administrators to list all the local accounts on a Windows installation.
net user
The ____ Windows command is used to wipe data off disks and prepare them for new use.
format
The ____ Windows command is used to make a copy of a file in a second location.
copy
ex. copy [filename] [destination]
The ____ Windows command is used to copy folders (directories) as well as files.
xcopy
ex. xcopy [source] [destination] [switches]
The ____ command is included with recent versions of Windows and is able to copy files and directories. It has the advantage of being able to accept a plethora of specifications and keeps NTFS permissions intact in its operations.
robocopy
(Robust File Copy)
The ____ Windows command shows the partitions and lets you manage them on the computer’s hard drives.
diskpart
You can use the Windows ____ command to create and display status reports for the hard disk. It can also correct filesystem problems and scan for and attempt to repair disk errors.
chkdsk
The ____ Windows command can be used to schedule a shutdown (complete or a restart) locally or remotely.
shutdown
The ____ Windows command checks and verifies the versions of system files on your computer. If system files are corrupted, it will replace the corrupted files with correct versions.
sfc
(System File Checker)
Windows workgroups are restricted to connecting ____ simultaneous clients to a single workstation.
20
A ____ is a collection of Group Policy settings and allows the administrator to change the behavior and appearance of the operating system and control certain aspects of the user.
GPO or Group Policy Object
The ____ is a server role that is used to create a Windows image for mass deployment.
WDS or Windows Deployment Service