Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

History 10 (Kate) > Chapter 15 quiz > Flashcards

Chapter 15 quiz Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards World History 101 flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards
1
Q

peasants seeking a better life alongside spiritual freedom - wrote to luther

A

the 12 grievances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

fought to force all of Germany back to romanism

A

Charles V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

in this luther appealed to the nobles for justice and the peasants for patience - the peasants in germany were left in a worse state than before

A

peasants revolt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

first protestant confession of faith

A

augsburg confession

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a treaty giving official approval for a territorial - state established church system in germany

A

peace of augsburg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

after what would each prince decide his areas religion

A

peace of augsburg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

any attempt to prevent any catholics from becoming protestants while forcing as many protestants back to romanism as possible

A

the counter reformation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

used torture and terror to obtain confessions of heresy

A

inquisition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

books which catholics were prohibited to read (protestant writings, vernacular bible, etc.)

A

index of prohibited books

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

a group of men absolutely dedicated to the pope

A

jesuits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

spanish soldier who was inspired by the saints

A

Ignatious Loyola

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

systematically reaffirmed Romanists doctrines

A

the council of trent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

member of the powerful Hapsburg family, inherited Spain Austria Netherlands, portions of Italy, and Luxembourg

A

Charles 1 (he became Charles V)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Charles V’s son who inherited Spain and the Netherlands

A

Phillip 11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Charles V’s brother who inherited the Holy Roman Empire

A

Ferdinand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

more powerful ruler than his father - he controlled much of the earth’s surface - England defeated his “invincible armada”

A

Phillip II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

last ruler of the golden age

A

Phillip II

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

in 1500 who was the leading nation of Europe

A

Portugal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

introduced the Portuguese inquisition (aka persecuting the Jews)

A

King John III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

who drove farmers from their land, incorporated slavery, and increased debt

A

King John III

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

who contributed their language literature, and oranges, lemons, cattle and horses

A

the Spanish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

spaniard who wrote “Don Quixote”

A

Miguel de Cervantes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

portuguese author who wrote “Os Lusiadas”

A

Luis de Camoes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

aka holland or belgium - means lowlands

A

Netherlands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

dam like barriers of earth and stone

A

dikes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

what were people from the netherlands called

A

dutch or hollanders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

readily accepted the reformation under the control of Charles V the first two Protestants martyrs were Dutch

A

dutch reformation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

very cruel leader of the spanish troops - known for council of blood

A

Duke of Alva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

became leader of the repressed dutch patriots

A

William the silent aka Prince of Orange

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

when did the dutch have a reformed church

A

1571

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

northern provinces who declared the netherlands to be independent from spain in 1581

A

united provinces of the netherlands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

during what group’s reign were the ties to romanism ended and protestantism established

A

Tudors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

first tudor king of england (war of roses)

A

Henry VII (7)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

who made the first printed bible in 1500s

A

William Tyndale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

had many wives including Catherine of Aargon, Anne Boleyn, and Jane Seymour - he also didn’t agree w Luther getting the “defender of the faith” title

A

Henry VIII (8)

35
Q

who was declared “the single protector and supreme lord” in 1531

A

Henry VIII (8)

36
Q

what passed declaring Henry VIII the “supreme head” of the English church

A

Act of Supremacy

37
Q

who became king at such a young age other protestant men were forced to stand in for him?

A

Edward VI

38
Q

the protestant archbishop of canterbury who led first for Edward VI

A

Thomas Cranmer

39
Q

who were the other two regents who helped cranmer?

A

Nicholas Ridley - scholar
Hugh Latimer- preacher

40
Q

made up of prayers to be spoken or even sung

A

book of common prayer

41
Q

first daughter of Henry VIII who became queen after Edward VI’s death - she was Catholic

A

Mary Tudor aka Bloody Mary

42
Q

who married Phillip Ii of Spain and martyred 300 protestants earning the name bloody mary

A

Mary tudor

43
Q

who wrote the book of martyrs congaing the names of the people killed by Mary?

A

John Foxe

44
Q

for her character and performance as a ruler this person was given the affectionate nickname “Good queen Bess”

A

Elizabeth I

45
Q

a series of laws which officially established many protestant doctrines

A

Elizabeth settlement

46
Q

who became queen of Scotland at a week old giving her the nickname “queen of scots”

A

Mary stuart

47
Q

scheming mother who brought in french troops and sent mary to marry francis of france

A

mary of guise

48
Q

outstanding leader of the scottish reformation- captured enslaved rescued exiled

A

John Knox

49
Q

employed to build new england navy

A

sir john hawkins

50
Q

skilled sea captain - first englishman to circumnavigate the globe

A

Sir Francis Drake

51
Q

church of england

A

anglican church

52
Q

said they wanted to purify the church of england

A

puritans

53
Q

wanted to separate from the church altogether

A

separatists

54
Q

mary stuart’s mischieve caused her to abdicate the throne to who

A

James VI - her infant son

55
Q

perhaps the greatest naval force the world has ever seen later defeated in 1588

A

invincible armada

56
Q

england basked in the light of glory under good queen bess

A

elizabethan age

57
Q

aka mini england renaissance

A

elizabethan age

58
Q

perhaps the greatest writer of all time who wrote 38 plays, 154 sonnets, etc

A

William shakespeare

59
Q

french calvinist protestants who received calvin’s institutes

A

huguenots

60
Q

by 1500 nearly how much of the nobles had become protestants

A

1/2

61
Q

who were the french kings against the huguenots

A

Francis I and Henry II

62
Q

in what year was the first synod (assembly) to create a confession of faith

A

1559

63
Q

King Henry II was killed jousting - his three sons were who

A

Francis II
Charles IX
Henry III

64
Q

attempted to rule for her 3 sons selfishly

A

Catherine de Medicis

65
Q

military leaders of the protestants in the nine civil wars

A

Admiral Gaspard de Coligny and Henry of Navarre

66
Q

who led the catholics in the 9 civil wars

A

Guise family

67
Q

catherine decreed the huguenots could worship in public places with inspection

A

Edict of January

68
Q

tragic act resulting in as many as 100,000 Huguenots murdered

A

St Bartholomew’s Day Massacre

69
Q

became Henry IV - 1st bourbon line of french kings and the first protestant king of france

A

Henry of Navarre / IV- said paris is with a mass

70
Q

allowed huguenots to live in any towns or districts in france but could only practice faith in designated places

A

Edict of Nantes- ultimately led to more problems

71
Q

Henry IV was assassinated - who attempted to rule in his stead?

A

Marie de Medicis (his wife)

72
Q

ruled for Marie de Medicis and her son King Louis XIII

A

Cardinal Richelieu

73
Q

amended the edict of nantes taking away huguenot cities

A

peace of alias

74
Q

by 1609 how much of the holy roman empire was protestant

A

9/10

75
Q

one of the most confusing and disastrous wars of european history

A

30 years war

76
Q

where did the 30 years war start

A

Bohemia

77
Q

deposed by bohemian protestants in favor of protestant noble

A

Ferdinand II (charles v’s brother)

78
Q

vowed to return bohemia to romanism by any force necessary

A

ferdinand II

79
Q

lutheran king of denmark- champion of the lutheran protestants

A

Christian IV

80
Q

who was defeated by count of tilly and albrecht wallenstein

A

christian IV

81
Q

great swedish lutheran warrior king who defeated tilly’s army and won the battle of lutzen but with his casualty

A

gustavus adolphus

82
Q

ended the 30 years war

A

peace of westphalia

83
Q

over how many mostly germans died as a result of disease fighting or famine after or in the 30 years war

A

8 million

84
Q
A

History 10 (Kate) (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions