Chapter 15 - Monopolistic Competition Flashcards
monopolistic competition
A common form of industry (market) structure in the United States, characterized by a large number of firms, no barriers to entry, and product differentiation.
product differentiation
A strategy that firms use to achieve market power. Accomplished by producing products that have distinct positive identities in consumers’ minds.
horizontal differentiation
Products differ in ways that make them better for some people and worse for others.
behavioral economics
A branch of economics that uses the insights of psychology and economics to investigate decision making.
commitment device
Actions that individuals take in one
period to try to control their behavior in a future period.
vertical differentiation
A product difference that, from everyone’s perspective, makes a product better than rival products.