Chapter 15 - Expenditure Cycle Flashcards
Expenditure Cycle
A recurring set of business activities and related data processing operations associated with the purchase for goods and services.
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)
The optimal order size to minimize the sum of ordering, carrying, and stockout costs.
Reorder Point
Specifies the level to which the inventory balance of an item must fall before an order to replenish stock is initiated.
Materials Requirements Planning (MRP)
An approach to inventory management that seeks to reduce required inventory levels by improving the accuracy of forecasting techniques to better schedule purchase to satisfy production needs.
Just-in-time (JIT) Inventory System
A system that minimizes or virtually eliminates inventories by purchasing and producing goods only in response to actual, rather than forecasted, sales.
Purchase Requisition
Purchase Order
Blanket Purchase Order
Receiving Report
Debit Memo
Nonvoucher System
Voucher System
Disbursement Voucher
Voucher Package
Evaluated Receipts Settlement (ERS)