Chapter 15: Equilibria of Other Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

what is the equation for solubility?

A

S=mass/volume

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2
Q

when is Ksp useful?

A

when discovering what solubility is

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3
Q

what way do large K’s favor?

A

they almost always favor going forward

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4
Q

what is sulfur in a Ksp equation?

A

it is a very strong base and is never in a Ksp equation alone. [X][HS-][OH]

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5
Q

what happens when Q > K?

A

precipitation occurs

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6
Q

what happens when Q < K?

A

dissolution occurs

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7
Q

how to find solubility from Ksp

A

find the K equation for the compunds, then divide and root solubility

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8
Q

how to find Ksp from solubility

A

find the K equation, then multiply and square it

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9
Q

the K of a concentration of a solution of the uncomplexed metal ion will be the lowest in what situation?

A

when the K has the highest exponent

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10
Q

when calculating Ksp from solubitity, what should you note?

A

that the solubility is in molarity (mol/L) and not in any other unit, if it is, you will need to change it

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