Chapter 15

Question 1

Root 1

Answer 1

Meth-

Question 2

Root 2

Answer 2

eth-

Question 3

Root 3

Answer 3

prop-

Question 4

Root 4

Answer 4

but-

Question 5

Root 5

Answer 5

pent-

Question 6

Root 6

Answer 6

hex-

Question 7

Root 7

Answer 7

hept-

Question 8

Root 8

Answer 8

oct-

Question 9

Root 9

Answer 9

non-

Question 10

Root 10

Answer 10

dec-

Question 11

hydrocarbon with only single bonds, saturated hydrocarbons

Answer 11

Alkane(s)

Question 12

C(n)H(2n+2)

Answer 12

Alkane(s)

Question 13

Contains one or more rings

Answer 13

cyclic hydrocarbon(s)

Question 14

Alkanes with the same number of C atoms, but different skeletons

Answer 14

constitutional (or structural) isomers

Question 15

molecules with the same arrangement of atoms, but different orientation of groups in space

Answer 15

stereoisomers

Question 16

two objects that are mirror images of one another and cannot be superimposed

Answer 16

optical isomers

Question 17

something that describes an asymmetric molecule

Answer 17

chiral

Question 18

these contain at least one CC double bond, are unsaturated hydrocarbons

Answer 18

alkene(s)

Question 19

general formula of C(n)H(2n)

Answer 19

alkene(s)

Question 20

These have different orientation of groups around a double bond (or similar feature)

Answer 20

Geometric isomers

Question 21

hydrocarbon with at least 1 CC triple bond

Answer 21

Alkynes

Question 22

general formula of C(n)H(2n-2)

Answer 22

Alkynes

Question 23

cyclic molecules with delocalized electrons

Answer 23

Aromatic Hydrocarbons