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Harrison > Chapter 15 > Flashcards

Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

PEOPLE BEGAN TO QUESTION WHAT?

A

TRADITIONAL BELIEFS

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2
Q

EINSTEIN

A 
THEORY OF RELATIVITY(SPACE AND TIME)
MANHATTAN PROJECT(ATOMIC BOMB)
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3
Q

FREUD

A

DEVELOPING PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR

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4
Q

FRANZ KAFKA

A

WROTE THE TRIAL, THE CASTLE

THESE WERE ABOUT PEOPLE IN SITUATIONS THEY COULDN’T GET OUT OF

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5
Q

JAMES JOYCE

A

STREAM OF CONSCIOUSNESS(NEW WRITING STYLE)

MIMICS THE WAY YOUR BRAIN WORKS

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6
Q

EXISTENTIALISM

A

BELIEF THAT THERE IS NO UNIVERSAL MEANING TO LIFE, WE GIVE OUR LIVES MEANING THROUGH THE CHOICES WE MAKE

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7
Q

NIETZSCHE

A

EXISTENTIALIST

BELIEVED WESTERN SOCIETY STIFLES CREATIVITY AND WE NEED TO GO BACK TO OUR OLD TRADITIONAL WAYS

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8
Q

EXPRESSIONISM

A

BOLD EXAGGERATED SHAPES

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9
Q

EXPRESSIONIST ARTISTS

A

KANDINSKY AND KLEE

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10
Q

CUBISM

A

SHARP ANGLES AND GEOMETRIC SHAPES

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11
Q

CUBIST ARTIST

A

PICASSO

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12
Q

SURREALISM

A

TRYING TO LINK DREAM WORLD AND REALITY

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13
Q

STRAVINSKY

A

RITE OF SPRING(SONG)

HARSH SOUND COMBOS AND IRREGULAR BEATS

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14
Q

JAZZ

A

MEMPHIS, NEW ORLEANS, CHICAGO

REPRESENTED FREEDOM AFTER THE WAR

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15
Q

CHANGES IN WOMENS ROLES

A

VOTING, GIRL’S CHALLENGING WHAT THEY’VE BEEN TOLD TO WEAR,DO,ETC.

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16
Q

AUTOMOBILES

A

HEADLIGHTS, ELECTRIC STARTERS, AIR FILLED TIRES, MORE POWERFUL ENGINES

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17
Q

LINDBERGH

A

FIRST AMERICAN TO FLY ACROSS THE ATLANTIC OCEAN

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18
Q

EARHART

A

FIRST WOMAN TO FLY ACROSS THE ATLANTIC

SHE TRIED TO FLY AROUND THE WHOLE WORLD BUT DISAPPEARED

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19
Q

RADIOS AND MOVIES

A

EVERY FAMILY HAD A RADIO AS A SOURCE OF ENTERTAINMENT

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20
Q

WHO CAME OUT OF THE WAR BETTER THAN THEY WENT IN

A

JAPAN AND THE US

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21
Q

WEIMAR REPUBLIC

A

GERMANY TAKES BLAME FOR WORLD WAR I AND HAS TO PAY REPARATIONS (WAR GUILT CLAUSE)
SO THEY START PRINTING MONEY WHICH CAUSES INFLATION

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22
Q

WHAT CONTRIBUTED TO THE STRUGGLE OF THE NEW DEMOCRACIES

A

COALITION GOVERNMENTS

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23
Q

THE DAWE’S PLAN

A 
AMERICAN BANKER(DAWES) CAME UP W/ IT
200 MILLION DOLLARS IN LOANS FROM US BANKS-STABILIZED THE GOV'T
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24
Q

STRESEMANN

A

GERMAN FOREIGN MINISTER

25
Q

BRIAND

A

FRENCH FOREIGN MINISTER

26
Q

THE GERMANS AND THE FRENCH SIGN A… STATING THAT…

A

FRIENDSHIP TREATY

THEY WILL NEVER FIGHT AGAINST EACH OTHER

27
Q

WHAT DOES GERMANY DECIDE TO JOIN

A

THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS

28
Q

KELLOG

A

US SECRETARY OF STATE

29
Q

KELLOG AND BRIAND MAKE THE

A

PEACE PACT

30
Q

PEACE PACT

A

ALL COUNTRIES SIGN IT
WE WILL NEVER USE WAR AS AN INSTRUMENT OF NATIONAL POLICY(IF TWO COUNTRIES HAVE A PROBLE, THEY’RE GOING TO TALK ABOUT IT)

31
Q

3 BIG FLAWS IN THE US ECONOMY

A

UNEVEN DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH
OVER PRODUCTION(WHEN WE WENT TO THE DEPRESSION, KEPT PRODUCING TOYS AND THE DEMAND WAS NOT THERE)
BUYING LESS-FACTORY WORKERS ARE GETTING LAID OFF

32
Q

BUYING ON MARGIN

A

SEPTEMBER 1929-STARTED SELLING STOCKS AND BY OCTOBER 24, 1929 ALL OUT SLIDE

33
Q

WHEN DID THE STOCK MARKET CRASH

A

OCTOBER 29

34
Q

RIPPLE EFFECTS

A

WORLD WIDE TRADE DROPPED 65%
BRITAIN: TAX ON IMPORTS-RAISE TAX ON PEOPLE, AVOID EXTREMES
FRANCE: POPULAR FRONT-HELP WORKERS, AVOIDS POLITICAL EXTREMES
US: ROOSEVELT CAME UP WITH THE NEW DEAL-MEN WANTED TO WORK,NOT HAVE HAND-OUTS, PUBLIC WORK PROJECT

35
Q

FACISM

A

LOYALTY TO THE COUNTRY

OBEDIENT TO THE LEADER

36
Q

MUSSOLINI

A 
IL DUCE-MEANS LEADER
ITALY
OUTLAWED ALL OTHER POLITICAL PARTIES
HAD A SECRET POLICE FORCE(CENSORSHIP)
OUTLAWED STRIKES
TRIED TO BECOME TOTALITARIAN DICTATOR BUT NEVER GOT THERE
37
Q

HITLER

A

DER FUHRER(NICKNAME MEANS LEADER)
TOOK OVER GERMANY
FROM AUSTRIA BUT JOINED THE GERMAN ARMY
THE NATIONALIST SOCIALIST GERMAN WORKERS PARTY(NAZIS)
FINALLY FIT IN (1920S)
NAZIS WANTED TO TAKE OVER THE GOV BUT GOT CAUGHT
5YEARS IN PRISON BUT ONLY SERVED 9 MONTHS

38
Q

MEIN KAMPF

A

BOOK WRITTEN BY HITLER(MY TROUBLES)
IN PRISON
TALKED ABOUT HATRED OF THE JEWS, GAY, DEFORMED, ETC

39
Q

LEBENSRAUM

A

THE LIVING SPACE AND HITLER BELIEVED THIS LAND BELONGED TO THE ARIANS( HE SAID THE ARIANS WERE BLONDE WITH BLUE EYES, BUT ACTUALLY WERE INDIANS)

40
Q

WHAT WAS SOMETHING THAT MADE HITLER SO POPULAR

A

HE SAID THINGS GERMANS WANTED TO HEAR

41
Q

WHAT HIT AND MADE HITLER EVEN MORE POPULAR

A

THE GREAT DEPRESSION

42
Q

WHAT DID HITLER BECOME IN 1933

A

THE CHANCELLOR OF GERMANY

43
Q

WHEN HE BECOMES CHANCELLOR WHAT DOES HE DO

A

CALLS FOR NEW ELECTIONS FOR GERMAN PARLIAMENT SO THAT NAZIS WILL BE MAJORITY PARTY(NAZIS BURNED THE PARLIAMENT BUILDING DOWN AND BLAMED THE COMMUNISTS SO THE NAZIS WON)

44
Q

WHAT ELSE DID HE DO

A

OUTLAWED OTHER POLITICAL PARTIES
2 SECRET POLITICAL FORCES-SS AND GESTAPO
CENSORSHIP, OUTLAWED LABOR UNIONS AND STRIKES
HUGE GOC WORK PROJECTS

45
Q

YOUTH GROUPS

A

IF YOU DID NOT PARTICIPATE YOUR FAMILY WAS TARGETED
INDOCTRINATION AT ITS FINEST
HITLER YOUTH-BOYS, COMBAT, SURVIVAL SKILLS
LEAGUE OF GERMAN GIRLS-COOK, SEW, RAISE BABIES

46
Q

KRISTALLNACT

A

NOVEMBER 9, 1938
NIGHT OF BROKEN GLASS
VIOLENCE STARTED TOWARDS JEWS, ENCOURAGED GERMANS TO ATTACK JEWS

47
Q

CZECH

A

ONLY NEW COUNTRY THAT MAINTAINS A DEMOCRACY

ALL OTHERS FADE TO DICTATORSHIP

48
Q

JAPAN

A

HIT HARD BY GREAT DEPRESSION SO IT WAS GOVERNED BY MILITARY DICTATOR
DECIDED IT NEEDED TO BE IN AREA WITH RESOURCES

49
Q

JAPAN INVADES…WHICH WAS THE FIRST…

A

MANCHURIA

CHALLENGE TO THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS

50
Q

AS A RESULT OF THIS THREAT..

A

THE LEAGUE SCOLDS JAPAN AND THEY DROP OUT.

THEY ATTACK CHINA 6 YEARS LATER

51
Q

MUSSOLINI

A

SAW HOW LEAGUE OF NATIONS RESPONDED, SO HE WANTED ETHIOPIA

LEAGUE OF NATIONS SCOLDED HIM FOR WANTING IT

52
Q

HITLER DECIDES HE WANTS…

A

RHINELAND(BUFFER ZONE BETWEEN FR AND GERMANY)

HE INVADED IN 1935 AND THE LEAGUE SCOLDED HIM AND HE GOT RHINELAND

53
Q

ROME

A

BERLIN AXIS
GERMANS, ITALIANS, JAPANESE=AXIS POWERS
WANT TO CONQUER THE WORLD(DIVIDE AND CONQUER)

54
Q

SPAIN

A

FRANCO

SPAIN FALLS TO DICTATOR

55
Q

US ISOLATION

A

NO LOANS, WEAPONS, ETC TO ANYONE
BR, FR, AND CZECH ARE THE ONLY ONES WITHOUT A DICTATOR
US WAS SEPARATED

56
Q

HITLER CREATES THE

A

THIRD REICH

57
Q

WHAT DOES HITLER WANT NOW AND WHY

A

SUDETENLAND (PART OF CZECH) B/C IT HAD GERMANS IN IT

BR AND FR WERE SUPPOSED TO HELP CZECH BUT THEY WERENT READY

58
Q

MUNICH CONFERENCE

A

CHAMBERLAIN-PRIME MINISTER OF ENGLAND

URGED APPEASEMENT; GAVE INTO HITLER TO AVOID CONFLICT

59
Q

NONAGRESSION PACT

A

AUGUST 23, 1939
HITLER(FACIST) AND STALIN(COMMUNIST)
SIGNED THIS
SOVET AND GERMANY WON’T FIGHT

Harrison (5 decks)

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