Chapter 15 Flashcards

0
Q

Border states - did not join confederacy

A

Kentucky Missouri Maryland Delaware

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1
Q

A federal outpost in charleston,sc that was attacked by the confederate army beginning civil war

A

Fort Sumter

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2
Q

States seceded from union

A
SC
Georgia
Alabama
Mississippi 
Texas
Louisiana 
Florida
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3
Q

Lincoln’s order to free slaves in confederate states

A

Emancipation proclamation

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4
Q

A constitutional protection against unlawful imprisonment

Lincoln changed this in the constitution so he could arrest copperheads

A

Habeas Corpus

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5
Q

Civil war nurse who organized collection of medicine supplies for the battlefield

A

Clara Barton

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6
Q

Where lee surrendered to grant ending civil war

A

Appomattox courthouse

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7
Q

Failed confederate attack on cemetery ridge at Gettysburg led 15,000 men

A

Pickets charge

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8
Q

Confederate general nickname for holding fast at first battle of bull run

A

Stonewall Jackson

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9
Q

Biggest killer in war

A

Disease
Typhoid
Pneumonia
Tuberculosis

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10
Q

First battle of civil war took place

A

Fort Sumter

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11
Q

South hoped to gain help of British during war by selling

A

Cotton

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12
Q

Advantages north had over south

A

Population
Transport
Money

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13
Q

Year West Virginia joined union

A

1863

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14
Q

Jackson was general for

A

South

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15
Q

Bloodiest single day battle

A

battle of Antietam

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16
Q

Union naval blockade set up to

A

Stop south from receiving goods

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17
Q

Confederates used small fast ships to get past ______ that was set up by union

A

Naval blockade

18
Q

Total amount days the war lasted at battles of bull run

A

4 days

1 for battle bull run

19
Q

Grants first two victories at these forts

A

Fort Henry

Fort donelson

20
Q

Leader in capture of New Orleans for union

A

Farragut

21
Q

Ate dogs and rats

A

Siege of Vicksburg

22
Q

Group of Indians helped confederates out west believing they would gain more freedom

A

Cherokee

23
Q

Focus of war in west

A

Gain control of Mississippi River

24
Q

Angel of battlefield

A

Barton

25
Q

Peace democrats opposed Lincoln and felt sorry for the south

A

Copperheads

26
Q

Feared emancipation bc they thought freed slaves could take over their jobs

A

Laborers

27
Q

2 things might happen to african American soldiers if they were captured in war

A

Killed of sold as slaves

28
Q

Union forces found these two places to set up defensive positions at Gettysburg

A

Cemetery ridge

Culps hill

29
Q

Given to praise union soldiers who died

One of most famous speeches

A

Gettysburg address

30
Q

Sherman’s plan was to knock

A

Railroad links

31
Q

Confederates survived pickets charge

A

Fewer than half

32
Q

2 documents delivers during office

A

Emancipation proc

Gettysburg address

33
Q

Lincoln’s promise in inaugural address

A

To not end slavery

Union would stay together

34
Q

Had more railroads

A

Union

35
Q

Difficult to blockade

A

Confederacy

36
Q

First battle civil war and confederate victory

A

1st battle bull run

37
Q

Union army gained greater control of the Mississippi River

A

Battle of Shiloh

38
Q

Unions 6 week blockade of the city let to a confederate surrender

A

Siege of Vicksburg

39
Q

3 day battle bloodiest of civil war

Turning point stopped lee from invading north

A

Battle of Gettysburg

40
Q

Colors of union and confederacy

A

Blue

Grey

41
Q

Created palm to block trade from south

Control Mississippi River

A

Scott

42
Q

Advantages confederates had

A

Brilliant officers
Food
Defend themselves on their own soil

43
Q

Advantages of union

A

Railroads
Farmland
Developed economy
Large pop