Chapter 12 Flashcards
inventor of cotton gin
Eli Whitney
a machine used to remove small seeds from short staple cotton
cotton gin
large scale farmers who held more than 20 slaves
Planters
a region stretching from South Carolina to east Texas where most US cotton was produced during mid 1800s
Cotton belt
owners of small farms with few or no slaves
Yeomen
Strict laws used to control slaves behavior
Slave codes
region where wealthy influential southerners lived
Atlantic Coast
a virginia slave who believed God had told him to end slavery
Nat Turner
a violent slave revolt
Nats rebellion
Christian songs to express their beliefs
spirituals
Southerners believed future of us depended on
slavery and cotton
Why did the slave trade increase
The production of the cotton gin
What served as center of Northern African communities
churches
Cotton boom occurred because
invention of the cotton gin
What was a disadvantage for growing cotton
used up nutrients in the soil