CHAPTER 15 Flashcards

1
Q

a particle with equal amounts of positive charge and negative charge ( Pg. 488)

A

electrically neutral

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2
Q

The condition of having an unbalanced amount of positive charge or negative charge. (Pg.488)

A

electrically charged

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3
Q

The process of an unbalanced electric charge becoming balanced. ( Pg.490)

A

electrically discharged

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4
Q

A material in which electric charges cannot easily move

A

electric insulator

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5
Q

a material in which electric charges easily move

A

electric conductor

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6
Q

The force that two electrically charged objects apply to each other. ( Pg. 491

A

electric force

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7
Q

The invisible region around a charged object where an electric force is applied

A

electric field

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8
Q

The movement of electrically charged particles.

A

electric current

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9
Q

a machine that transforms mechanical energy to magnetic energy.

A

generator

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10
Q

A measure of how difficult it is for an electric current to flow in a material.

A

electric resistance

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11
Q

the amount of energy used to move one coulomb of electrons through an electric circuit.

A

voltage

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12
Q

an object that attracts iron

A

magnet

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13
Q

any material that a magnet attracts

A

magnetic material

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14
Q

the force that a magnet applies to another magnet

A

magnetic force

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15
Q

region in a magnetic material in which that magnetic fields of the atoms all point in the same direction

A

magnetic domain

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15
Q

a closed, or complete, path in which an electric current flows.

A

electric circuit

16
Q

a magnet created by wrapping a current-carrying wire around a ferromagnetic core.

A

electromagnetic