chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

peace of westphalia

A

makes calvinism ok

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2
Q

absolutism

A

a ruler has ultimate power

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3
Q

devine right monarchy

A

kings and queens are given their power from god

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4
Q

best example of absolutism

A

france, louis xiv

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5
Q

intendants

A

local governors

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6
Q

the fronde

A

noble revolt

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7
Q

cardinal for each louis

A

xiii richeliue xiv mazarin (second)

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8
Q

why was france in debt

A

30 years war

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9
Q

edict of fontainebleau

A

revoked edict of Nantes, can’t be hugeounot

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10
Q

merchantalism

A

hoard gold, tariffs, more export less import

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11
Q

jean baptist colbert

A

lois xiv chief financial advisor

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12
Q

powerful after fall of hre

A

austria and prussia

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13
Q

first to take title of tsar (cesar)

A

ivan iv the terrible

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14
Q

st. petersburg

A

window to the west

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15
Q

gentry

A

wealthy landowners below nobility

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16
Q

constitutional monarchy

A

england

17
Q

petition of right

A

parliament limits king power

18
Q

personal rule

A

rule without parliament

19
Q

englands civil war 1642 - 1646

A

kings supporters vs parliament supporters

20
Q

test act

A

only anglicans can hold military and civil offices

21
Q

declaration of indulgence

A

suspended laws barring catholics and dissenters from office

22
Q

king supporter

A

cavaliers

23
Q

parliament supporters

A

roundheads

24
Q

cromwell

A

takes over after charles is executed