chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

motives for expansion

A

god, glory, gold

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2
Q

two main trading objects

A

precious metals, spices

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3
Q

agrarian society

A

based on agriculture

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4
Q

marco polo

A

traveled and made europeans excited to go to aisa

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5
Q

portolani

A

charts used for navigation among coastlines

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6
Q

motive for exploration

A

economic

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7
Q

spanish exploration of the new world exemplified by

A

rounding the tip of south america

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8
Q

the nation that took over spice trade from portugal

A

dutch

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9
Q

most famous map projection

A

gerard us mercator

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10
Q

vasco da gama

A

made it to india

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11
Q

reason for portuguese success

A

guns and seamanship

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12
Q

conquistador

A

leaders in the spanish conquest of america

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13
Q

treaty of tordesillas

A

dived up new weld into west Spanish and east portuguese

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14
Q

factor that helped spain conquer

A

disease

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15
Q

who were the aztecs conquered by

A

cortez

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16
Q

who were the inca conquered by

A

pizarro

17
Q

encomienda

A

spaniards collect tribute and labor from indians

18
Q

triangular trade

A

connected europe africa and new world

19
Q

who did europeans buy slaves from

A

African middle men

20
Q

effects of slave trade

A

depopulated areas, ruined african economies, increased warfare