Chapter 14 Vaccines

Question 1

how are immunoglobulins administred and which patient groups are they given to

Answer 1

over 60 year old, liver disease or HIV infevtion

intramuscullarly

Question 2

Example of live attenuated vaccines

Answer 2

live attenmtuated form of virus is MMR vaccine
if live attenuated from bacteria it is BCG vaccine for TB
duable immunity but not as long lasting

Question 3

how do the different covid vaccines work

Answer 3

viral vectors of replicating produced by tech companies- astrazeneca
RNA/DNA derived from virus or bacteria- pfizer/moderna

Question 4

how do flu vaccines work?

Answer 4

inactivated-killed version of bacteria or virus
need more than one injection or boosters
duration months years
meningitis, covid- flu

Question 5

what are the vaccines in the 6 in 1 vaccine (infanrix hexa)

Diploma in tropical public health public health

Answer 5

diptheria, tetanus, bacterial
poliomyelitis, polio
hepatitis,  ingflammation of liver
pertussus, - whooping cough
haemophilius influenzae type b

Question 6

what vaccine does neonates (4 weeks) recived if they are at risk

Answer 6

hepatitis

bcg TB vaccine

Question 7

what vaccines do 2 month year old recieve

Answer 7

1st dose infanrix hexa
1st dose meningitis B
1st dose Rotavirus

Question 8

what vaccines do 3 month old recieve

Answer 8

2nd dose infanrix hexa
pcv
2nd dose rotavirus

Question 9

what vaccine dose 4 month old recieve

Answer 9

3rd dose infanrix

2nd dose meningitis B

Question 10

At 1 year which vaccines does the child receive

Answer 10

MMR
Meningitis booster
2nd dose PCV
Flub type B and Meningitis C booster

Question 11

at 3 years and 4 months which vaccines does a child receive

Answer 11

diptheria with tetanus, whooping cough, poilio booster

2nd dose MMR

Question 12

Which months do you receive the infanrix hexa vaccines

Answer 12

2,3,4 months

Question 13

which ages do you receive the MMR vaccines

Answer 13

1st birthday

3 years and 4 months

Question 14

at 11-14 yeasr which vaccines do you receive

Answer 14

HPV one dose then second 6-24 months after

Question 15

at 13-15 years which vaccine sdo you receive

Answer 15

Meningitis ACWY

Question 16

At 13-18 years which vaccines does the child receive

Answer 16

diptheria, polio, tetanus booster

Men ACWY

Question 17

From 50 years up which vaccine can you receive

Answer 17

FLU VACCINE AND HIGH RISK GROUPS

Question 18

at 65 years old whic vaccine can you receive

Answer 18

PPV- Pneumonia

Question 19

at 70 years old which vaccine can you receive

Answer 19

Shingles

Question 20

at which age can you receive the nasal flu spray

Answer 20

2-15 years old

Question 21

when is the rotavirus given

Answer 21

8weeks

12weeks

Question 22

when is the pCV vaccine given

Answer 22

12 weeks

booster 12 months

Question 23

high risk groups given flu vaccine

Answer 23

morbid obesity
flu vaccination service requiremments
HIV immunisuprrsion
Immunosupression due to disease or chemo
chronic repiratory heart, liver, renal, neurological disorders
diabetes

Question 24

what ages are each brand of covid vaccine can be given

Answer 24

pfizer= 5 or over
moderna= 16 or over
astrazeneca= 18 or over

Question 25

what can be used for post exposure prophylaxis

Answer 25

tuberculosis diagonostic test agent- the mantoux agent

botulism antitoxin