Chapter 14 - Shaving Flashcards

0
Q

Shaving is a what?

A

An art

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1
Q

How many parts are on the razor?

A

11

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2
Q

A full facial shave is complete with what three things?

A

Hot towels, lotions, & a massage

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3
Q

A good shave consist of shaving all the visible hair on face or neck without causing what?

A

Irritation to the skin

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4
Q

Always do what with razors before and after use?

A

Disinfect

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5
Q

You never have to disinfect hones & stops?

A

False

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6
Q

Always wash what before a shave?

A

Hands

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7
Q

Always use clean what while shaving?

A

Linens, capes, & paper products

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8
Q

Always proceed with the shave if the client has a skin infection or pustules?

A

False

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9
Q

What is styptic powder used for?

A

Alum powder used to stop bleeding of nicks & cuts

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10
Q

Always prepare facial hair for the shave with what?

A

Warm or Hot Towels

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11
Q

Lather against the grain to place the facial hair in a position to be shaved?

A

True

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12
Q

Use what kind of freshener or toner when astringents are too harsh for the skin?

A

pH-balanced

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13
Q

Curly hair has the tendency to grow back into the skin more easily causing an ingrown hair to occur?

A

True

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14
Q

Be especially careful when shaving what sensitive areas?

A

Beneath the lower lip, lower part of the neck, around the Adam’s apple

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15
Q

What are the four types of strokes and/or positions used?

A

Freehand, backhand, reverse freehand, & reverse backhand

16
Q

The term used to describe the correct angle of cutting with a razor is called what?

A

Cutting Stroke

17
Q

How to hold the razor? Explain.

A
  • Position of the fingers, wrist, and elbow of dominant hand in relation to the razor.
  • Position of opposite hand on skin in relation to the razor
  • Position of body in relation to client to facilitate correct razor position and stroke
18
Q

To achieve a proper cutting stroke, the razor must do what?

A

Glide over the surface of the skin at an angle with the point leading

19
Q

How do you hold or stretch the skin?

A
  • Balance between stretching too much or too little
  • Use cushions of finger tips to stretch skin with proper pressure
  • Use thumb and second finger as prime digits for stretching
  • Stretch opposite of direction razor will travel
20
Q

Reverse backhand is used while shaving the face!

A

False

21
Q

What three positions are used while shaving the face?

A

Freehand, backhand, & reverse freehand

22
Q

The purpose of the beard or goatee is to balance the facial features and to correlate the proportions of the face, head, & body

A

True

23
Q

When choosing a suitable mustache design, it depends on the clients what?

A

Facial features, hair growth & personal taste

24
Q

What effect do hot towels have on facial hair?

A

Helps to soften the hair cuticle, provides lubrication by stimulating the action of the oil glands, & relaxes the client.

25
Q

What are the skin conditions that may prohibit the application of hot steam towels?

A

If skin is sensitive, irritated, chapped, or blistered

26
Q

What purposes does the lathering do for facial hair?

A

Cleanses the skin, soften the hair, hold the hair in an upright position, & create a smooth surface so the razor can glide more effectively