Chapter 14 - Psychological Disorders Flashcards

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0
Q

ADHD

A

Extreme inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity

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1
Q

Psychological disorder

A

Deviant, distressful and dysfunctional behavior patterns.

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2
Q

Medical model

A

The concept that diseases, in this case psychological disorders have physical causes that can be diagnosed, treated, and in most cases cured

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3
Q

DSM IV TR

A

Apas Widely used for classifying mental disorders, fourth edition

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4
Q

Anxiety disorders

A

Disorders characterized by distressing persistent anxiety or maladaptive behaviors to reduce anxiety

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5
Q

Generalized anxiety disorder

A

Continually tense, apprehensive, and in a state of autonomic nervous system arousal

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6
Q

Panic disorder

A

An anxiety disorder in which a person randomly suffers from panic attacks

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7
Q

Phobia

A

Anxiety disorder marked by an irrational fear

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8
Q

OCD

A

Unwanted repetitive thoughts and/or actions

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9
Q

PTSD

A

Anxiety disorder caused by intense symptoms after traumatic experience

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10
Q

Post traumatic growth

A

Positive psychological changes as a result of struggling with life crises

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11
Q

Somatoform disorder

A

Bodily symptoms without physical cause

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12
Q

Conversion disorder

A

Rare somatoform disorder which a person experiences genuine physical pain with no cause

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13
Q

Hypochondriasis

A

Person interprets normal physical sensations as symptoms of a disease

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14
Q

Dissociative disorders

A

Conscious awareness becomes separated

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15
Q

DID

A

Two or more altering personalities

16
Q

Mood disorder

A

Emotional extremes

17
Q

Major depressive disorder

A

Two or more weeks of significantly depressed moods, etc

18
Q

Mania

A

Hyperactive, wildly optimistic

19
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

Alternating between depression and mania

20
Q

Personality disorders

A

Inflexible enduring behavior functions that impair social functions

21
Q

Antisocial personality disorder

A

Lack of conscious for wrongdoing