Chapter 14 - Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What do we rely on to make new products and provide us with energy?

A

Earth’s natural resources

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2
Q

How is water made fit to drink?

A

By passing through filter beds to remove solids and adding chlorine.

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3
Q

What can water be purified by?

A

Distillation, but this requires large amounts of energy which makes it expensive.

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4
Q

What does reverse osmosis use to separate dissolved salts for salty water?

A

Membranes, but this method uses desalination uses energy to make the high pressures needed.

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5
Q

What does waste water require before being released into the environment?

A

It requires treatment at a sewage works.

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6
Q

What does sewage treatment involve?

A

It involves the treatment of organic matter and harmful microorganisms and chemicals

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7
Q

What are Life Cycle assessments carried out to assess?

A

The environmental impact of products, processes or services.

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8
Q

What is data available for?

A

The use of energy, water, resources, and production of some wastes.

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9
Q

What can recycling metals save?

A

It saves energy and our limited, finite metal ores (and fossil fuels).

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