Chapter 14 + Chapter 15 Flashcards
Justiciability
other considerations that decide if a case will be dropped
J: Mootness
can we provide some kind of remedy
J: Standing
did the plaintiff actually suffer
J: Ripe
all other bureaucratic processes have been exhausted
J: No collusions
defendant and plaintiff seek different things from the court
Criminal side and Justiciability (2)
(1) this there sufficient evidence
(2) was evidence collected correctly
Individual case elements:
1) Macro considerations
2) policy considerations
1) social problems/ have huge precedent
2) was there a problem with a precise line of decision making (individual cases)
Individual case elements:
1) Incontinences across circuits
2) original jurisdiction
3) mandatory appeal
4) discretionary appeals
1) are the cases really the same ? Are they fully federal questions?
2) (Trail phase 1st court a case is heard in )
found by Article 3 of the constitution
3) you have to hear this case (civil rights+ voting rights)
4) write a petition for the writ of certairi
Justices will be looking at cases that their interested in by having law clerks look for clear cases that would help work on cases of _____________
their interest for them
Amicus briefs at the Pwc phase
Amicus briefs at the Pwc phase = Why /why not supreme court should take the case
Response to the Writ certiorai
Petitioner-asking the court to hear the case “last loser”
Respondent – Why the court should not take the case ?
During the conference….
4 judges must want to hear the subject … put it on the docket
group cases that are similar are made into 1 (make a macro decision)
steps for the supreme court judges/decisions P B O C W F
1) petition for a writ. of cert
2) briefs on the merits that are filed by the parties (who should win + why)
3) oral arguments (30 minutes for each side)
Court can invite the Solicitor General
4) conference on the case
5) opinion writing to circulation
6) final signing
Certiorari
an order from the higher courts exercising the right to look at the lower courts decisions
Advisory opinion
Judicial ruling in the absence of an actual case or controversy; a ruling in a hypothetical case without bona fide litigants
special master
Person appointed by a court to hear evidence and submit findings and recommendations based on that evidence. The Supreme Court typically uses special masters in original jurisdiction cases.