chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

any object generally accepted as payment for goods and services

A

money

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2
Q

used to trade goods and services

A

medium of exchange

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3
Q

can be used for future purchases

A

store of value

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4
Q

allows measurement of the relative value of goods and services

A

unit of account

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5
Q

buyers and sellers must agree on the value of money

A

the spendable money supply

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6
Q

the most liquid forms of money

A

M-1 money supply

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7
Q

paper money and coins issued by the Canadian Government

A

Currency

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8
Q

money in chequing accounts which can be transferred to others by cheque

A

demand deposits

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9
Q

an order instructing the bank to pay a given sum to a person or firm

A

cheque

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10
Q

deposit requiring prior notice before withdrawal of funds

A

time deposits

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11
Q

pooled assets from many investors invested in short-term, low risk financial securities

A

money market mutual funds

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12
Q

saving account holdings

A

savings deposits

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13
Q

privately owned, profit-oriented, financial intermediary

A

chartered banks

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14
Q

major source of short-term financing

A

bank loans

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15
Q

safeguard funds and estates entrusted to them

A

trust companies

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16
Q

cooperative savings and lending institutions formed by a group of individuals with common interests

A

credit unions

17
Q

company that shares risks with policy holders for payment of premiums

A

life insurance companies

18
Q

buy uncollected accounts receivables from a firm for less than face value

A

factoring companies

19
Q

finances instalment purchases made by individuals or businesses

A

sales finance company

20
Q

makes personal loans to consumers

A

consumer finance company

21
Q

fund new or expanding firms that have great potential

A

venture capital firms

22
Q

accumulate cash that will be paid out to subscribers in the future in the form of pension income

A

pension funds

23
Q

stockbrockers or underwriters are the primary distributors of new stock and bond issues

A

investment dealers

24
Q

influence the willingness to invest abroad and buy impor

A

exchange rates and international trade

25
Q

identical products should sell for the same price in all countries

A

the law of one price

26
Q

illustrates the concept of over and undervalued currencies

A

the big mac currency index

27
Q

international banking is governed by a network of loose agreements between countries

A

international bank structure

28
Q

UN agency that funds infrastructure projects in developing countries

A

World Bank

29
Q

collects money from member nations and lends it to others

A

International Monetary Fund