Chapter 13.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

codon

A

Group of three nucleotide bases in mRNA that specific a particular amino acid

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2
Q

anticodon

A

Three bases on a tRNA molecule that are complementary to three bases of a codon of mRNA

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3
Q

genetic code

A

Collection of codons of mRNA, each of which directs the incorporation of a particular amino acid into a protein during protein synthesis

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4
Q

translation

A

Sequence of bases of an mRNA is converted into sequence of amino acids of a protein

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5
Q

gene expression

A

Gene produces its product and the product carries out its function.

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6
Q

polypeptide

A

Long chain of amino acid that makes proteins

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