Chapter 13 - Things to memorize Flashcards
(geometric)
v • w =
||v|| ||w|| cosΘ
(Algebraic) (Assume 3 dimenstions)
v • w =
v1w1 + v2w2 + v3w3
Is the dot product a scalar or vector?
Scalar
What does the dot product represent? What does it mean if the dot product is big or small?
How alligned 2 vectors are. Bigger if more alligned, smaller if less
Which of these 3 properties does the dot product have?
Commutative
Associative
Distrbutive
All three
What is the equation when we take the dot product of perpendicular vectors?
v • w = 0
What is the length of vector v in terms of the dot product?
||v|| = (v • v)1/2
What is the equation we get if we want to scale v down to a unit vector
v/||v|| (the resultant will have length 1)
What is the projection equation for a parallel vector vp?
vp = [(v • u)/||v||^2]u
What is the projection equation for a perpendicular vector vperp?
vperp = v - vp
The equation of the plane with normal vector n = ai + bj + ck and containing the point P0 =(x0, y0, z0) is…
a(x - x0) + b(y - y0) + c(z - z0) = 0
or
ax + by + cz = 0
a x b =