Chapter 13 - Temperature and Thermal Equilibrium Flashcards

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1
Q

When did Galileo invent the thermometer?

A

1602

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2
Q

What direction does heat flow between objects?

A

Always from hot to cold

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3
Q

Temperature

A

Proportional to the average translational KE of an object’s molecules.

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4
Q

Thermal Equilibrium

A

Thermal energy flows from a hot object to a cold object until their temperatures are EQUAL and there is no net flow of energy.

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5
Q

Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics

A

If 2 objects are each in thermal equilibrium with a 3rd object, then the 2 must be in thermal equilibrium with each other.

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6
Q

Celcius scale freezing point? Boiling point?

A

Freezing point is 0, boiling point is 100.

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7
Q

Fahrenheit scale freezing point? Boiling point?

A

Freezing point is 32, boiling point is 212.

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