Chapter 13-Other Healthcare Providers Flashcards

1
Q

nonprofit membership based service organization established primarily for the purpose of providing hospital and medical expense payments directly to the provider

A

Blue Cross Blue Shield

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2
Q

a prepaid service organization that provides both the protection against healthcare expenses as well as the healthcare providers themselves; they specialize in prevention and managed care

A

Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)

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3
Q

general practitioner responsible for the oversight of a members care

A

Primary Care Physician

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4
Q

the primary physician acts as a ____________ to limit access to more expensive services of specialists and higher cost services

A

Gatekeeper

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5
Q

a minimal fee charged to encourage a doctor visit to avoid insureds delaying medical treatment

A

Co Pay

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5
Q

a ________consists of physicians that are employed by an HMO

A

Network

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6
Q

HMOs changed from an _________ to a _________ to allow physicians to maintain their individual practice as well as represent the HMO

A

Closed Panel System to an Open Panel System

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7
Q

a traditional insurance plan covering health care expenses as a prearranged discount

A

Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)

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8
Q

an HMO that allows the member to leave the HMO for treatment outside of the network

A

Point of Service

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9
Q

all insurance companies must provide__________within the policies offered to individuals and small groups

A

Essential Health Benefits

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10
Q

health insurance requirement for an individual

A

Individual mandate

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11
Q

coverage defined by the federal government that an individual must maintain for themselves and their dependents or they will receive an IRS tax penalty

A

Minimum Essential Coverage (MEC)

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12
Q

health plans certified by the ACA to meet requirements and offered through the Marketplace

A

Qualified Health Plan (QHP)

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13
Q

provides assistance with premium payments on plans purchased through the Marketplace

A

Premium Tax Credit (subsidy)

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14
Q

for those who but through the Marketplace, choose a Silver Plan and earn less than 250% of the Federal Poverty Level

A

Cost-Sharing Reduction

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15
Q

if an employer has over 50 Full Time Equivalent Employees health insurance must be provided

A

Employer Mandate

16
Q

made up of full and part-time employees; part time employee hours are combined together, every combined 30 hours per week represents one full time

A

Full Time Equivalent Employees

17
Q

program that gives the opportunity for small employers to allow their employees to choose their own plan in the Marketplace while the employer pay a portion of the premium

A

SHOP (Small Business Health Options Program)

18
Q

several small employers of like industry, coming together for the purpose of buying insurance

A

Multiple Employer Trust (MET)

19
Q

small business owners coming together with the purpose of self-insuring

A

Multiple Employer Welfare Association (MEWA)

20
Q

an account established for the purpose of paying health care expenses with tax free money

A

Health Savings Account (HSA)

21
Q
A

High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP)

22
Q
A

Workers Compensation

23
Q

workers comp is a _____________; fault does not need to be established

A

No Fault system

24
Q

workers comp is ___________meaning the benefits are established by state law for recovery making suing not necessary

A

Exclusive Remedy

25
Q

if an employer hires one or more employees they must provide workers compensation excluding certain industries (farm & domestic)

A

Compulsory Laws

26
Q

disease that is a direct result of the occupation and is inherent to that occupation

A

Occupational disease

27
Q

fund established through work comp designed to assist the employer in hiring a previously injured worker

A

Second injury fund

28
Q

designed to cover accidents and sickness that occur outside of the workplace

A

Nonoccupational coverage