Chapter 13 Integration - Year 1 Flashcards
How so you integrate?
You increase the power by 1 and divide by the new power (or X by the reciprocal)
What does fâ(x) integrate to?
f(x)
How do you find the equation if a line if you are given a point that it passes through and the gradient function?
You integrate the gradient function and then substitute the y and x value in to find what c is
Then rewrite the full equation out
What is a definite integral calculating?
The area between the x axis and the line
What do you need to remember to add on the end of all integrals?
+C
What is vital with integrals?
+C
When finding the area under a curve what do you need to be careful about? Why?
1) if the area is underneath the graph you will get negative area. So you just take the module of that (positive value)
2) if the graph switches from + to - area within the limits of the integrals then you will get the wrong answer as the calculation will give you the + area - the - area as a final calculation. You need to find where it cuts the x axis and do 2 separate integrals
What should you always do to avoid a silly mistake?
Draw the graph
How do you find the area between two lines?
Sketch them first
Then you do the integral of both and then subtract one from another
What is the special case with finding the area between 2 lines?
If the top line is f(x) and the bottom line is g(x) you can do the integral of f(x)-g(x).dx