Chapter 13 grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

5th declension nouns are mainly what gender? q

A

feminine

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2
Q

what is special about the neuter noun mane?

A

it is indeclinable

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3
Q

Expression of time “when” something is takes which case?

A

the ablative

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4
Q

what is the preterite imperfect tense?

A

the past tense, when things are concerned with the past. it uses verbs such as “erat,” or “erant” instead of “est” or “sunt”

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5
Q

positive degree of an adjective:

A

simply describes or limits the noun

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6
Q

comparative degree of an adjective:

A

compares two things

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7
Q

superlative degree of an adjective:

A

compares one thing with ALL the other things, it being either absolute extreme in some direction.

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8
Q

“vel,” meaning “or,” is different than “aut,” which means the same thing in what way?

A

vel implies the free-choice between two things, whereas aut simply separates two mutually exclusive things.

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9
Q

Ablative of time when

A

dates are given in the ablative, i.e. “on january 1st”

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10
Q

The ablative is used to describe time and space under what conditions?

A

Time: when?
Space: Where?

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11
Q

The accusative is used to describe time and space under what conditions?

A

time: how long?
space: how long?

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