Chapter 13 | Building the Price Foundation Flashcards
Value Formula
Value = Perceived Benefits / Price
(Pay More, Get More)
Profit Equation
Profit = Total Revenue ? Total Costs = (Unit Price ? Quantity Sold) ?(Fixed Cost + Variable Cost)
6 Steps in Setting Price: Step 1 objective is __
Step 1- Identify Pricing Objectives
1. Profit -
*managing for long-run profits
*managing for current profit
*TARGET RETURN (ROI)
Managing for Long-Run Profits
Low prices, Increase Market Share
Managing for Current Profit
High Price for Short Run
Pricing Objective #2
Sales
Pricing Objective #3
Market Share ($ or #)
Pricing Objective #4
Unit Volume (#)
Step Two in Setting Price
Estimate Demand and Revenue
Formula for Price Elasticity of Demand
Price Elasticity of Demand (E) = Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded / Percentage Change in Price
The Marketing Objective for a product in the _____ stage of the product life cycle is to create consumer awareness & stimulate trial.
Introduction Stage
During the introduction stage of the product life cycle, a(n) ______ strategy may be used. This pricing strategy charges a high price to recoup the costs of product development.
Skimming Pricing (strategy)
To handle products in the decline stage of the product life cycle, companies often use either
_____ or ______.
Deletion or Harvesting.