Chapter 13 Flashcards
Five ways stress can be mediated
Rapid breathing Increased heartbeat Sweating Shakiness Mild chest pain
Describe four psychological stressors of life?
Catastrophic- sudden, life-threatening
Life changes and strains- adjustment
Chronic- long period of time
Daily hassles- might not be significant by themselves, but cumulative, can effect significantly
What did Holmes and Rahe create?
SRRS- social readjustment scale
Three components of GAS?
Resistance stage
Exhaustion
Adaption?
Two possible emotional responses to stress?
Anxiousness
Irritability
Two cognitive responses to stress?
Ruminative thinking
Catastrophizing
Behavioral responses to stress?
Aggression
Escaping or avoiding stress
Three symptoms of burnout?
Missing work frequently
Oversleep
Cause of alcohol/drugs
Three symptoms of PTSD?
Anxiety
Depression
Irritability
Four factors that can mediate stress?
Confronting
Social support
Distancing
Playful problem solving
Two major approaches to coping?
Problem-focused coping
Emotion-focused techniques
Five stages to successfully changing one’s unhealthy behavior?
Precontemplation Contemplation Prepreparation Action Maintenance
Four methods for coping with stress?
Cognitive
Emotional
Behavioral
Physical