Chapter 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Charles Fourier believed

A

industrialization ignored the passionate side of human nature

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2
Q

The theory of ______ was based on the principle of the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people

A

Utalitarianism

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3
Q

What was the name given to the group of activists who rejected both industry and government

A

anarchists

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4
Q

The lasting effect of the Vienna Uprising was the

A

emancipation of serfs

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5
Q

Classical economists advocated growth through

A

free enterprise

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6
Q

In 1849 the crown of the new Germany created at the Frankfurt Parliament was offered to which European ruler

A

Frederick William IV of Prussia

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7
Q

Thomas Malthus’ Essay on the Principle of Population advocated

A

late marriage

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8
Q

Saint-Simon believed that, above all else, modern society needed

A

rational management

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9
Q

On source of inspiration for the Communist Manifesto was

A

French utopian socialism

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10
Q

A profound split between the German working class and German liberals was marked by:

A

the creation of the Frankfurt parliament

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11
Q

In Feb. 1848, _____ abdicated the throne

A

Louis-Phillipe

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12
Q

A group of writers who helped to define the social question were called this by their critics

A

utopian socialists

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13
Q

The dynamic force behind the revolutions of 1848 was the

A

political liberals

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14
Q

One role of gov. espoused by the classical economists was to

A

maintain the currency system

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15
Q

The revolutions of 1848 began in

A

France

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16
Q

The revolutions of 1848 failed to

A

establish liberal of national states

17
Q

The impetus for change in 1848 was primarily driven by political liberals, or

A

the middle class

18
Q

Writers and activists of the 1840’s who rejected both capitalist industry and the domination of government are known as

A

Socialists

19
Q

The “Second Republic” in France was headed by

A

Louis Napoleon Bonaparte

20
Q

Who did Karl Marx partner with to write the Communist Manifesto?

A

Friedrich Engels

21
Q

The idea that population growth will always outstrip food supply was put forward by

A

Thomas Malthus

22
Q

Saint-Simon believed that , above all else, modern society needed

A

rational management

23
Q

Charles Fourier believed

A

industrialization ignored the passionate side of human nature

24
Q

Marx derived the major ideas of the Communist Manifosto from

A

German Hegelianism

25
Q

For most of his life, Malthus contended that the effect of rising worker’s wages was population increase and that therefore

A

there would be an enormous strain on the food supply

26
Q

The author of the Principles of Morals and Legislation was

A

Bentham

27
Q

The British repealed the Corn Laws in 1846 as a result of

A

the Irish famine

28
Q

The dynamic force behind the revolutions of 1848 was the

A

political liberals

29
Q

The Prussian constitution of 1850 called for all the following except

A

legislative right to propose laws

30
Q

The lasting effect of the Vienna Uprising was the

A

emancipation of serfs