Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Who founded Marxism?

A

Karl Marx

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2
Q

What was Karl Marx s book?

A

Communist Manifesto

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3
Q

Who helped Karl Marx write his book?

A

Engels

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4
Q

What was Marxism viewed as?

A

A series of class struggles

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5
Q

What are the workers called?

A

Proletariat

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6
Q

What are the capitalist called?

A

Bourgeasie

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7
Q

What did Marx call religion?

A

The opium of the ppl

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8
Q

What is Socialism?

A

Where government owns all businesses

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9
Q

What is a reaction against socialism?

A

Capitalism

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10
Q

What did Socialism seek?

A

A classless society

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11
Q

Who created Darwinism?

A

Charles Darwin

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12
Q

What question did Charles Darwin struggle with?

A

How could God allow sin and suffering

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13
Q

What was Charles Darwins book called

A

Origin of Species

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14
Q

What is the privilege to vote called?

A

Suffrage

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15
Q

What is drinking in moderation?

A

Temperance

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16
Q

What is no drinking alcohol?

A

Abstinence

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17
Q

Who extended suffrage?

A

Benjamin Disraeli

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18
Q

Who established secret Ballots?

A

William Gladstone

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19
Q

What is Anti-Semitism?

A

Hatred towards Jews

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20
Q

When did Anti-Semitism start?

A

In the middle Ages

21
Q

Who was against Jews?

A

Richard Wagner

22
Q

Who was part of the Dreyfus Affair?

A

Alfred Dreyfus

23
Q

What is Zionism?

A

reestablishment of Israel

24
Q

Who started the modern movement?

A

Theodore Herzl

25
Q

What did Jews say at the end of Passover?

A

Next year in Jerusalem

26
Q

What was a sweeping targeted attack on Russian Jews?

27
Q

What had themes of emotion, nature, freedom and mysticism?

A

Romanticism

28
Q

Who wrote the ride of the Valkyries?

A

Richard Wagner

29
Q

Who wrote the 5th symphony?

A

Ludwig van Betoven

30
Q

What is realism?

A

Influencing what life is really like

31
Q

Who wrote a Christmas carol?

A

Charles Dickens

32
Q

Who wrote about Russia in War and peace?

A

Leo Tolstoy

33
Q

that is focused on material world?

34
Q

What did churches start to teach children?

A

Sunday school

35
Q

Who preached in England?

A

Charles Spurgeon

36
Q

Who preached in the USA

A

Dwight L. Moody

37
Q

What organizations were started?

A

YMCA and Salvation ARmy

38
Q

Who laid a foundation for Einstein?

A

James Maxwell

39
Q

Who created Pasteurization?

A

Louis Pasteur

40
Q

Who was the father of genetics?

A

Gregor mendel

41
Q

What wrote on Railroads?

A

LocomotivesW

42
Q

What powerd the steamboats?

A

Steam angines

43
Q

Who created the automobile

A

Henry Ford

44
Q

Where did the Wright brothers fly Kitty Hawk?

A

North Carolina

45
Q

Who created the Telegraph?

A

Samuel Morse

46
Q

who created the telephone?

A

Alexander Grahm Bell

47
Q

Who created dynamite?

A

Alfred Nobel

48
Q

Who created the Light bulb, Phonograph, Motion pictures?

A

Thomas Edison