Chapter 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Individual muscle fibers arranged in bundles

A

Fascicles

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2
Q

Attach muscle to bone

A

Tendons

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3
Q

Less movable point of attachment

A

Origin

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4
Q

More movable point of attachment

A

Insertion

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5
Q

Does not work

A

Prime mover

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6
Q

Aid Prime mover

A

Synergists

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7
Q

Act in opposition to Prime mover

A

Antagonist

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8
Q

Plasma membrane are called

A

Sarcolemma

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9
Q

Extensions of sarcolemma that extend into cytoplasm

A

Transverse tubules

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10
Q

Contractile portions of muscle fibers

A

Myofibrils

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11
Q

Myofibrils made up of ____

A

Myofilaments

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12
Q

Myosin

A

Thick

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13
Q

Actin

A

Thin

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14
Q

Regions of myofibrils that shorten during contraction

A

Sacromeres

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15
Q

Carry electrical impulses from nervous system

A

Motor neurons

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16
Q

Neurotransmitter that activates muscle cells

A

Acetylcholine (ach)

17
Q

Carry electrical impulses from nervous system

A

Motor neurons

18
Q

Motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers it stimulates

A

Motor unit

19
Q

All fibers within a motor unit contract or do not contract

A

All or none law

20
Q

Force generated by muscle contraction

A

Muscle tension