Chapter 12 Vocabulary Flashcards
ἀνα-
(prefix)
up, up to
——, ἀλλήλων
(reciprocal pronoun)
one another
found only in the plural in the genitive (ἀλλήλων), the dative (ἀλλήλοις, ἀλλήλαις, ἀλλήλοις), and the accusative (ἀλλήλους, ἀλλήλας, ἄλληλα)
γραφεύς
γραφέως, ὁ
writer; painter
third declension agent noun
γραφική
γραφικῆς, ἡ
writing; painting
third declension verbal noun
δέκα
(indeclinable numeral)
ten
δημιουργός
δημιουργοῦ, ὁ
skilled workman
second declension noun
δίδωμι
δώσω ἔδωκα δέδωκα δέδομαι ἐδόθην
give
note the long-vowel grade of the root in PP I-IV and the short-vowel grade of the root in PP V and VI.
ἀποδίδωμι
give back, pay, permit; (mid.) sell
The price for which one sells something can be put in the genitive. Called the genitive of price
ἐννέα
(indeclinable numeral)
nine
ἔπος
ἔπους, τό
word; (pl. sometimes) epic poetry
third declension noun
ἑρμηνέυς
ἑρμηνέως, ὁ
interpreter
third declension agent noun
ζωγράφος
ζωγράφου, ὁ
painter
2nd declension agent noun
originally meant “painter of nature”
ἤ
(conj.)
than
ἵστημι
στήσω ἔστησα (trans.) or ἔστην (intrans.) ἕστηκα (intrans.) ἕσταμαι ἐστάθην
make stand; (middle or intrans.) stand
ἀφίστημι
ἀποστήσω ἀπέστησα (trans.) or ἀπέστην (intrans.) ἀφέστηκα (intrans.) ἀφέσταμαι ἀπεστάθην
(trans.) cause to revolt; (mid. or intrans.) revolt
κατα-
(prefix)
down; against; strengthens meaning of verb
καθίστημι
καταστήσω κατέστησα (trans.) or κατέστην (intrans.) καθέστηκα (intrans.) καθέσταμαι κατεστάθην
(trans.) appoint, establish, put into a state; (intrans.) be established, be appointed, enter into a state
καταλύω
destroy; dissolve
μᾶλλον
(adv.)
more, rather
μή
(conj.)
that, lest (with fear clauses)
μηδέ
(conj.)
and not
(adv.)
not even
μόνος
μόνη, μόνον
alone
1st and 2nd declension adjective
μόνον
(adv.)
only
οὐδέ
(conj. ) and not
(adv. ) not even
πόθεν
(adv.)
from where?, whence?
ποῖ
(adv. )
(to) where?, whither?
ποῦ
(adv.)
where?, in what place?
που
(enclitic adv.)
(qualifies an assertion)
I suppose; somewhat
πρός
(prep.)
+ gen. = in the eyes of, in the name of
+ dat. = near; in addition to
+ acc. = toward
προς-
(prefix)
to, against; besides
συν-
(prefix)
with, together
τίθημι
θήσω ἔθηκα τέθηκα τέθειμαι ἐτέθην
put, place
ἀνατίθημι
set up, dedicate
φιλέω
φιλήσω ἐφίλησα πεφίληκα πεφίλημαι ἐφιλήθην
love
φοβέομαι
φοβήσομαι ------ ------ πεφόβημαι ἐφοβήθην
fear, be afraid