Chapter 12: Price elasticity of supply Flashcards
Price elasticity of supply (PES)
A measure of the responsiveness of the quantity supplied to a change in price
Formula for PES
Percentage change in quantity supplied divided by percentage change in price
Elastic supply
When the quantity supplied changes by a greater percentage than the change in price
Inelastic supply
When the quantity supplied changes by a smaller percentage than the change in price
Three main factors that determine PES
The time taken to produce it, The cost of altering its supply (how fast you can make it) , the feasibility of storing it
Perfectly inelastic supply
When a change in price has no effect in the quantity supplied
Perfectly elastic supply
When a change in price causes a complete change in the quantity supplied
Unit PES
When a change in price causes an equal change in the quantity supplied