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Biochemistry > Chapter 12 Metabolism and Bioenergetics > Flashcards

Chapter 12 Metabolism and Bioenergetics Flashcards

1
Q

Metabolism

A
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2
Q

Catabolism

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3
Q

Anabolism

A
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4
Q

Digestion of Proteins

A

Chemical reaction:
Enzymes involved:

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5
Q

Carbohydrates

A

Chemical reaction:
Enzymes involved:

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6
Q

Triglycerides

A

Chemical reaction:
Enzymes involved:

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7
Q

Fates of digestion products

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8
Q

Storage form of glucose and reaction needed to remove it from storage

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9
Q

Storage of triglycerides and how the products of digestion of triglycerides are transported

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10
Q

Metabolite and precursor in metabolic pathways

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11
Q

Precursors of metabolism

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12
Q

Relationship between the reduction state of a compound and the amount of energy
released

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13
Q

Coenzymes (cofactors) used as acceptors of electrons

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14
Q

How these cofactors are recycled

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15
Q

Characteristics of metabolic pathways

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16
Q

Types of substances humans cannot make and why these substances are called essential

A
17
Q

Role of vitamins in metabolism and characteristics of thiamine and niacin

A
18
Q

Characteristics of free energy changes in metabolic reactions

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19
Q

Relationship between equilibrium constant and standard free energy

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20
Q

Meaning of standard free energy change

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21
Q

Biochemical standard state conditions

A
22
Q

How the actual free energy change is calculated

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23
Q

Components of ATP

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24
Q

What is a “coupled process”

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25
Q

Features of the ATP cycle

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26
Q

Factors that explain the favorable hydrolysis of ATP

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27
Q

Meaning of “high” and “low” energy phosphorylated compounds

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28
Q

Why does ATP have an intermediate position in the table?

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29
Q

The phosphocreatine hydrolysis reaction

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30
Q

The thioesters hydrolysis reaction

A
31
Q

Which steps are regulated in a metabolic pathway

A

Biochemistry (10 decks)

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