Chapter 12 - Cleaning and sanitizing Flashcards

1
Q

Cleaning

A

removes food and other dirt from surfaces

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2
Q

Sanitizing

A

reduces pathogens on a surface to safe levels

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3
Q

Heat sanitizing

A

soak it in hot water

171 F for 30 seconds

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4
Q

Saniizer effectiveness is affected by

A
Concentration 
pH
Temperature
Contact time 
water hadness
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5
Q

How to clean and santize

A
1- Scrape or remove food bits from the surface
2- Wash the surface 
3- Rinse the surface 
4- Sanitize the surface 
5- Allow surface to air dry
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6
Q

Sanitizing with CHLORINE

A

Water temp >= 100 and pH < = 10 or temp >= 75 and pH < = 8
concentration 50-99 ppm
contact time >= 7 secs

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7
Q

Sanitizing with IODINE

A

Water temp at 68 F, pH <=5 or PMR
concentration 12.5-25 ppm
contact tme >= 30 secs

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8
Q

Sanitizing with QUATS

A

Water temp 75 F pH PMR
water hardness <= 500 ppm or PMR
contact time >= 30 secs

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9
Q

Final sanitizing rinse in high temperature machines

A

180 F

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10
Q

For stationary rack, single temperature dishwashers, final rinsing temp should be

A

165 F

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11
Q

Air dry

A

nev

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12
Q

Air dry

A

Never use a towel to dry items

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13
Q

What is needed for e three compartment sink

A
Area to scrape items before washing
first sink 110 F wash
second sink rinse
third sink sanitize temperature 171 F 30 seconds 
counter to air dry the items
clock with a second hand
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14
Q

Wash temp in a 3 compartment sink

A

110 F

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15
Q

Glassware storage

A

upside down n a clean and sanitized shelf or rack.

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16
Q

store tableware … inches off the floor

A

6

17
Q

wet cloths

A

keep them in saniizing solution

18
Q

dry cloths

A

wipe food spills from tableware, such as from a plate during service, must be kept dry while in use

19
Q

Cleaning Up after People Who Get Sick

A

to be effective, operations must have procedures for cleaning up vomit and diarrhea. These procedures must address specific actions that employees must take to minimize contamination and exposure to food, surfaces, and people

20
Q

storing cleaning supplies

A

away from food
good lighting Place mops in a position to air-dry without soiling walls, equipment, or supplies.
Clean and rinse buckets. Let them air-dry, and then store them with other tools.

21
Q

foodservice chemicals

A

Only chemicals approved for use in a foodservice operation
Chemicals must be stored in their original containers.
chemicals must always be stored below food, equipment, utensils, and linens.
If chemicals are transferred to a new working container, the label on that container must list the common name of the chemical.