Chapter 12 Flashcards
- A type of influence associated with a particular job or position
- More to do with the position than the person
Position Power
- Sources of influence you possess independent of your position/job
- More to do the the person than the position
Personal Power
-Legitimate, Reward, and Coercive are the bases for what type of power?
Position Power
-A type of positional power that an organization gives to a person (the right to give orders, to control, and use organizational resources)
Legitimate
-A type of positional power that utilizes promising rewards by having control over something a person values (ex. pay raises, promotions)
Reward
-A type of positional power that is based on fear and threats of the negative consequences of not complying
Coercive
-A type of personal power that is gained by possessing valued knowledge or information that others need (others depend on your knowledge, skills, and ability
Expert
-A type of personal power based on personal characteristics and relationships with others such that others identify with you or admire and respect you and seek your approval
Referent
-What are the 3 primary reactions to influence attempts?
Commitment, Compliance, and Resistance/Refusal
-A primary reaction to an influence attempt, characterized by enthusiastic agreement and demonstrating willingness, initiative, and persistence
Commitment
-A primary reaction to an influence attempt, characterized by a need for prodding and oversight to satisfy minimum requirements
Compliance
-A primary reaction to an influence attempt, characterized by a direct defiance, making excuses, or putting up an argument
Resistance/Refusal
- Rational persuasion (reason, logic, facts)
- Inspirational appeals (emotions, ideals, values)
- Consultation (involving, participation)
- Ingratiation (praise, flattery, humor, good mood)
- Personal appeals (friendship, loyalty)
- Exchange (promises, trading favors)
- Coalition tactics (getting others to support your efforts to persuade someone)
- Pressure (intimidation, threats)
- Legitimating tactics (formal authority, org’l rules/policies, support from superiors)
9 most common influence tactics
-3 core influence tactics that are most effective at gaining commitment
- Rational persuasion
- Consultation
- Inspirational appeals
-What are the 3 forms of trust?
- Trust of character
- Trust of disclosure
- Trust of capability