Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a phenol ?

A

The hydroxyl group replaces a hydrogen atom attached to a benzene ring.

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2
Q

What is a thiol ?

A

Contains a sulfur atom, which makes a thiol similar to an alcohol except that -OH is replaced by -SH.

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3
Q

What is an ether ?

A

An oxygen atom attached to two carbons.

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4
Q

What is an alcohol ?

A

A hydroxyl group (-OH) replaces a hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon.

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5
Q

When an alcohol contains two -OH groups what is it named ?

A

It is named as a diol.

Example: 1,3-propanediol

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