chapter 11: Transfer Pricing Flashcards
Full Capacity Definition
making all it can( no excess capacity
If a company is at full capacity, what do they have to do to expand capacity?
-build a new factory
Idle Capacity Definition
ability to make more(excess capacity)
Minimum Transfer
where seller is neutral about selling within the organization or externally
Full Capacity Formula
market price- avoidable costs
Idle Capacity Formula
variable cost - avoidable costs
Avoidable Costs
are costs would disappear under one alternative and not the other. In other words, costs savings are avoidable costs. In this chapter, it relates to costs that the seller would not incur due to selling to a sister company…things like advertising, shipping,etc. We must be told if there are avoidable costs.
The maximum transfer price(the most buyer is willing to pay) is
ALWAYS what the buyer is currently paying
Seller>Buyer
no transfer likely
Seller<Buyer
price in this range can most likely be negotiated
Cost Savings are
Avoidable Costs
@Idle Breakdown
Seller: minimum price is VC
Buyer’s Maximum Price: price from outside distributors
@ Capacity Breakdown
Seller’s Min Price: Current Price
Buyer’s Maximum: Price from Outside Distributors
The Steps?
………………..
How do we know if there are avoidable costs?
WE MUST BE TOLD!!!!