Chapter 11 - Multiple Choice Flashcards

1
Q

Normal resident microbes in our bodies interact with us as:

a. commensals
b. mutualists
c. pathogens
d. a and b
e. a, b, and c

A

d

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2
Q

Resident biota is absent from the:

a. pharynx
b. heart
c. intestine
d. hair follicles

A

b

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3
Q

Virulence factors include

a. toxins
b. enzymes
c. capsules
d. a and b
e. a, b, and c

A

e

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4
Q

The ______ is the time that lapses between an encounter with a pathogen and the first symptoms.

a. prodrome
b. period of invasion
c. period of convalescence
d. period of incubation

A

d

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5
Q

A short period early in a disease that may manifest with general malaise and achiness is the

a. period of incubation
b. prodrome
c. sequela
d. period of invasion

A

b

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6
Q

A/an ______ is a passive animal transporter of pathogens

a. zoonosis
b. biological vector
c. mechanical vector
d. asymptomatic carrier

A

c

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7
Q

A positive antibody test for HIV would be a ______ of infection.

a. sign
b. symptom
c. syndrome
d. sequela

A

a

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8
Q

A seasonal outbreak of influenza would be an example of what type of outbreak?

a. point-source
b. common-source
c. propagated
d. a and b
e. a, b, and c

A

c

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